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MySql varchar从拉丁美洲1改为UTF8
原标题:MySql varchar change from Latin1 to UTF8

在我的Sql表一中,使用拉丁1特性,将案文储存在瓦尔查领域。 由于我们的网站现在在更多的国家得到支持,我们需要支持8 UTF。 如果我把这些领域改换为UTF8,那么会发生什么情况? 是否保证这样做,还是将数据放在这些领域? 在将实地改为“UTF8”时,我是否需要考虑?

感谢!

最佳回答

MySQL出色地处理了这一问题:

CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE t1 (
  c VARCHAR(10)
) CHARACTER SET ="latin1";

INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ("æøå");
SELECT * FROM t1; #  æøå 

ALTER TABLE t1 CHARACTER SET = "utf8";
SELECT * FROM t1; #  æøå 

DROP TEMPORARY TABLE t1;

EDIT: 并且不存在不能储存为utf-8的微粒特性,因此,你必须获得任何数据。

问题回答

在数据库方面没有任何问题。 我的SQL将在你改变时处理编码之间的数据转换问题。

你们还需要知道,你们在你们的网站上增加了对UTF-8的支持。

  • For best results, you should make sure that connections to the database are using UTF-8 as the connection character set. You can do this by issuing SET NAMES utf8 when you make the connection.
  • You need to make sure that your web pages themselves are declared to the browser as encoded in UTF-8, by changing the meta tag.
  • Security considerations: You should check user input to make sure it is valid UTF-8, to avoid the possibility of cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks




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