Question

这是关于Ap.net mvc多种语言的urls/routing和SEO最佳做法/收益的两个部分问题。

www.un.org/spanish/ecosoc

我被要求设立一个新的伙伴关系。 NET MVC网站将支持两种语文(英文和法文)中至少三种语文(第一)的内容。

在将申请(实验室、酒类错误等)本地化方面,应当使用资源档案,我发现这方面的许多例子。但是,我的关切/问题更多地涉及危民盟。

就地轨道而言,这两种方式之间所建议的做法是什么?

Fashion 1 (no culture folder)  
www.mydomain.com/create-account 
www.mydomain.com/creer-un-compte

Fashion 2 (with built in culture folder)
www.mydomain.com/create-account 
www.mydomain.com/fr/creer-un-compte <--notice the “fr” folder

是否使用过一种问题/罚款?

还是如此之少,它变得无关紧要!

To achieve Fashion 2, I’ve already found an article here: ASP.NET MVC - Localization route

But I’d be curious to find how to achieve Fashion 1.

是否有任何联系?

此外,据我所知,URL Rebecca is not,“我所期待的东西”,因为我不想“直接”用户...... 我只想用适当的语言展示,而不必在导游中展示文化。

预先感谢在这方面的任何帮助。

Answer 1

你们可以创建具有以下地方化逻辑的基础控制器:

public abstract class LocalizedController : Controller
{
  protected override void ExecuteCore()
  {
    HttpCookie cookie;
    string lang = GetCurrentCulture();
    Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = new CultureInfo(lang, false);

    // set the lang value into route data
    RouteData.Values["lang"] = lang;

    // save the location into cookie
    cookie = new HttpCookie("DPClick.CurrentUICulture",
    Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture.TwoLetterISOLanguageName)
    {
      Expires = DateTime.Now.AddYears(1)
    };

    HttpContext.Response.SetCookie(cookie);  
    base.ExecuteCore();
  }

  private string GetCurrentCulture()
  {
    string lang;

    // set the culture from the route data (url)

    if (RouteData.Values["lang"] != null &&
      !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(RouteData.Values["lang"].ToString()))
    {
      lang = RouteData.Values["lang"].ToString();
      if (Localization.Locales.TryGetValue(lang, out lang))
      {
        return lang;
      }
    }

    // load the culture info from the cookie
    HttpCookie cookie = HttpContext.Request.Cookies["DPClick.CurrentUICulture"];
    if (cookie != null)
    {
      // set the culture by the cookie content
      lang = cookie.Value;
      if (Localization.Locales.TryGetValue(lang, out lang))
      {
        return lang;
      }
    }

    // set the culture by the location if not speicified
    lang = HttpContext.Request.UserLanguages[0];
    if (Localization.Locales.TryGetValue(lang, out lang))
    {
      return lang;
    }

    //English is default
    return Localization.Locales.FirstOrDefault().Value;
  }
}

The above controller satisfy part 2 of your question if you want to ignore the culture folder just don t assign the lang in the RouteData. Of course to achieve part 2 you have to add routing for culture as below:

routes.MapRoute(
  "Localization", // Route name
  "{lang}/{controller}/{action}/{id}", // URL with parameters
  new {controller = "Default", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional}, // Parameter defaults
  new {lang = @"w{2,3}(-w{4})?(-w{2,3})?"}
);

Answer 2

实现你们所希望的三项基本需要:

A multi-language aware route to handle incoming URLs:

routes.MapRoute(
    name: "DefaultLocalized",
    url: "{lang}/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
    constraints: new { lang = @"(w{2})|(w{2}-w{2})" },   // en or en-US
    defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);

www.un.org/french/ga/president

public class LocalizationAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
    private string _DefaultLanguage = "en";

    public LocalizationAttribute(string defaultLanguage)
    {
        _DefaultLanguage = defaultLanguage;
    }

    public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
    {
        string lang = (string)filterContext.RouteData.Values["lang"] ?? _DefaultLanguage;
        if (lang != _DefaultLanguage)
        {
            try
            {
                Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture =
                Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = new CultureInfo(lang);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                throw new NotSupportedException(String.Format("ERROR: Invalid language code  {0} .", lang));
            }
        }
    }
}

www.un.org/Depts/DGACM/index_spanish.htm 一种在您申请中产生这些“URLs。 Html.ActionLink和Url.Action 接受一个<代码>CultureInfo作为参数的物体(和/或使用CultureInfo.CurrentCulture作为缺省之一),例如:

(both are written in C#)

您也可以避免推广方法模式,将其写成<条码>。 MultiLanguageActionLink/.MultiLanguageAction。

欲了解更多关于此专题的信息和进一步样本,也可读到http://www.ryadel.com/en/setup-a-multi-language-website-using-asp-net-mvc/"rel=“nofollow noreferer”>>,在我的博客上张贴。

Answer 3

补习可满足时间要求:

AttributeRouting - Localization

友情链接