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如何自动插入一行?
原标题:How to insert a row into table automatically?
  • 时间:2011-10-02 10:24:02
  •  标签:
  • mysql
  • insert

我的数据库有两张表格(父母和子女)。 我怎么能把新记录插入括号中,以便把记录自动列入儿童表?

问题回答

您可为此使用(插入后)触发点,见rel=“nofollow”>MySQL Manual for syntax。

Here s an example of using a trigger to insert a new child record with the just-generated parent auto-increment id.

mysql> create table ParentTable (id int auto_increment primary key);

mysql> create table ChildTable (id int auto_increment primary key,
       parentId int, foreign key (parentId) references ParentTable(id));

mysql> CREATE TRIGGER MyTrigger AFTER INSERT ON ParentTable
    -> FOR EACH ROW
    -> INSERT INTO ChildTable (parentId) VALUES (NEW.id);

mysql> insert into ParentTable () values ();
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> select * from ChildTable;
+----+----------+
| id | parentId |
+----+----------+
|  1 |        1 |
+----+----------+

这是一个三边的例子,因为两个表没有其他栏目,只有其主要钥匙和外国钥匙除外。

但是,如果你想要将其他一栏列入儿童表,那么什么呢?

触发器只能使用<代码>。 New.*nels of the row it only into the parent. 也可在数据库其他部分获得的其他现有数据<代码>。 也可能使用硬编码字面值。

子女表中其他各栏也可能出现违约情况,或者说,如果他们临时成为全国人民军,直到你能够填写随后的全国人民民主党声明。

你们必须承认,触发器可能无法为相关栏目提供具体价值,因为它是儿童表上的INSERTs。





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