I have what at the moment seems like an unsolvable EXC_BAD_ACCESS problem. I ve tried enabling NSZombie, as seems to be the advice in many posts but I m dealing with c pointers and not obj c objects so I m not getting any useful debugging information.
The way my code works is that in advance of it needing some audio from disk I detach a new posix thread passing it a pointer to information about the audio I want. Then I read some samples. The reason I chose posix over NSThread or NSOperation is because it seemed to perform quicker. My audio is quite cpu intensive so I need to read audio as quick as possible.
我怎么能够纠正这种坏出入错误? 它随时发生。 有时当申请非常繁忙时似乎就会出现这种情况。 有时,这种情况完全发生。
难道我可以way开一个快速通道来抓紧吗? 我如何调查造成这种情况的原因?
<><>Edit>/strong> 这是与我询问的一个棘手问题的联系,但与同一问题有关。
[接近于密集的奥ing]***
//detachnewthread gets called from remoteio callback
void detachnewthread(AudioSourceOBJ str)
{
//..... code removed for brevity
if(str)
{
int rc;
rc = pthread_create(&str->thread, NULL, FetchAudio, (void *)str);
if (rc){
printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d
", rc);
exit(-1);
iii
iii
iii
void *FetchAudio(void *threadid)
{ AudioSourceOBJ soundptr=threadid;
AudioUnitSampleType *outSamplesChannelLeft;
AudioUnitSampleType *outSamplesChannelRight;
outSamplesChannelLeft = (AudioUnitSampleType *) soundptr->queuebuffer->ABL->mBuffers[0].mData;
outSamplesChannelRight = (AudioUnitSampleType *)soundptr->queuebuffer->ABL->mBuffers[0].mData;
// ExtAudioFileRef audioFileRef;
// result= ExtAudioFileOpenURL(str->path, &str->audioFileObject);
AudioStreamBasicDescription importFormat = {0iii;
size_t bytesPerSample = sizeof (AudioUnitSampleType);
// Fill the application audio format struct s fields to define a linear PCM,
// stereo, noninterleaved stream at the hardware sample rate.
importFormat.mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;
importFormat.mFormatFlags = kAudioFormatFlagsAudioUnitCanonical;
importFormat.mBytesPerPacket = bytesPerSample;
importFormat.mFramesPerPacket = 1;
importFormat.mBytesPerFrame = bytesPerSample;
importFormat.mChannelsPerFrame = 2; // 2 indicates stereo
importFormat.mBitsPerChannel = 8 * bytesPerSample;
importFormat.mSampleRate = 44100;
ExtAudioFileSetProperty (
engineDescribtion.audiofilerefs[soundptr->audioindex],
kExtAudioFileProperty_ClientDataFormat,
sizeof (importFormat),
&importFormat
);
UInt32 numberofframestoread=(soundptr->amounttoread);
AudioBufferList *bufferList;
bufferList = (AudioBufferList *) malloc (
sizeof (AudioBufferList) + sizeof (AudioBuffer) * (1)
);
// initialize the mNumberBuffers member
bufferList->mNumberBuffers = 2;
// initialize the mBuffers member to 0
AudioBuffer emptyBuffer = {0iii;
size_t arrayIndex;
for (arrayIndex = 0; arrayIndex < 2; arrayIndex++) {
bufferList->mBuffers[arrayIndex] = emptyBuffer;
iii
// set up the AudioBuffer structs in the buffer list
bufferList->mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = 1;
bufferList->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = numberofframestoread * sizeof (AudioUnitSampleType);
bufferList->mBuffers[0].mData = (AudioUnitSampleType*)calloc(numberofframestoread, sizeof(AudioUnitSampleType));
bufferList->mBuffers[1].mNumberChannels = 1;
bufferList->mBuffers[1].mDataByteSize = numberofframestoread * sizeof (AudioUnitSampleType);
bufferList->mBuffers[1].mData = (AudioUnitSampleType*)calloc(numberofframestoread, sizeof(AudioUnitSampleType));
AudioUnitSampleType *inSamplesChannelLeft=bufferList->mBuffers[0].mData;
AudioUnitSampleType *inSamplesChannelRight=bufferList->mBuffers[1].mData;
// UInt32 read=(UInt32)soundptr->fetchsample;
UInt32 read_plus_half_buffer=soundptr->fetchsample;
UInt32 readdestination= read_plus_half_buffer+numberofframestoread;
UInt32 actualsamplesread=0;
actualsamplesread=numberofframestoread;
if (readdestination>soundptr->perfectframecount) {
UInt32 readinpt1=0;
UInt32 readoutpt1=0;
UInt32 readinpt2=0;
UInt32 readoutpt2=0;
Float32 readtillendamount=0;
readinpt1=read_plus_half_buffer;
readoutpt1=soundptr->perfectframecount;
readinpt2=0;
if(read_plus_half_buffer>soundptr->perfectframecount)
{
readtillendamount=numberofframestoread;
readinpt1=read_plus_half_buffer-soundptr->perfectframecount;
iiielse
{
readtillendamount=soundptr->perfectframecount - readinpt1;
readoutpt2=numberofframestoread-readtillendamount;
iii
actualsamplesread= readtillendamount;
ExtAudioFileSeek(engineDescribtion.audiofilerefs[soundptr->audioindex], readinpt1);
ExtAudioFileRead(engineDescribtion.audiofilerefs[soundptr->audioindex],&actualsamplesread , bufferList);
int writeposition=soundptr->queuebuffer->position;
for (int i=0; i<actualsamplesread; i++) {
outSamplesChannelLeft[writeposition]=inSamplesChannelLeft[i];
outSamplesChannelRight[writeposition]=inSamplesChannelRight[i];
writeposition++;
iii
if (actualsamplesread!=readtillendamount) {
UInt32 newzeroamount= readtillendamount-actualsamplesread;
for (int j=0; j<newzeroamount; j++) {
outSamplesChannelLeft[writeposition]=0;
outSamplesChannelRight[writeposition]=0;
writeposition++;
iii
iii
bufferList->mBuffers[1].mDataByteSize = readoutpt2 * sizeof (AudioUnitSampleType);
bufferList->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = readoutpt2 * sizeof (AudioUnitSampleType);
ExtAudioFileSeek(engineDescribtion.audiofilerefs[soundptr->audioindex], 0);
ExtAudioFileRead(engineDescribtion.audiofilerefs[soundptr->audioindex],&readoutpt2 , bufferList);
for (int k=0; k<readoutpt2; k++) {
outSamplesChannelLeft[writeposition]=inSamplesChannelLeft[k];
outSamplesChannelRight[writeposition]=inSamplesChannelRight[k];
writeposition++;
iii
iiielse if(readdestination<=soundptr->perfectframecount){
ExtAudioFileSeek(engineDescribtion.audiofilerefs[soundptr->audioindex], read_plus_half_buffer);
bufferList->mBuffers[1].mDataByteSize = actualsamplesread * sizeof (AudioUnitSampleType);
bufferList->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = actualsamplesread * sizeof (AudioUnitSampleType);
// crash happens here
if(bufferList)
{
assert( ExtAudioFileRead(engineDescribtion.audiofilerefs[soundptr->audioindex],&actualsamplesread , bufferList));
iiielse
{
printf("NO BUFFER");
iii
int writeposition=soundptr->queuebuffer->position;
for (int i=0; i<actualsamplesread; i++) {
outSamplesChannelLeft[writeposition]=inSamplesChannelLeft[i];
outSamplesChannelRight[writeposition]=inSamplesChannelRight[i];
writeposition++;
iii
if (actualsamplesread!=numberofframestoread) {
int zerosamples=0;
zerosamples=numberofframestoread-actualsamplesread;
for (int j=0; j<zerosamples; j++) {
outSamplesChannelLeft[writeposition]=0;
outSamplesChannelRight[writeposition]=0;
writeposition++;
iii
iii
iiielse
{
printf("unknown condition");
iii
free(bufferList->mBuffers[0].mData);
free(bufferList->mBuffers[1].mData);
free(bufferList);
bufferList=nil;
soundptr->queuebuffer->isreading=NO;
// pthread_detach(soundptr->thread);
// free(&soundptr->m_lock);
return 0;
// pthread_exit(NULL);
iii
www.un.org/Depts/DGACM/index_spanish.htm Edit 2
O.K I ve 说明了如何利用小型历史。 我的发言内容很微。 这是我第一次看到像以前和现在这样的事情;我不知道如何利用它来帮助我。
ALLOC 0x6c67000-0x6c67fd7 [size=4056]: thread_a019c540 |start | main | UIApplicationMain | GSEventRun | GSEventRunModal | CFRunLoopRunInMode | CFRunLoopRunSpecific | __CFRunLoopRun | __CFRunLoopDoSource1 | __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_SOURCE1_PERFORM_FUNCTION__ | migHelperRecievePortCallout | _XReceivedStatusBarDataAndActions | _UIStatusBarReceivedStatusBarDataAndActions | -[UIStatusBarServer _receivedStatusBarData:actions:] | -[UIStatusBarForegroundView setStatusBarData:actions:animated:] | -[UIStatusBarLayoutManager updateItemsWithData:actions:animated:] | -[UIStatusBarLayoutManager _updateItemView:withData:actions:animated:] | -[UIStatusBarItemView updateContentsAndWidth] | -[UIStatusBarTimeItemView contentsImageForStyle:] | -[UIStatusBarItemView drawText:forStyle:] | -[UIStatusBarItemView drawText:forStyle:forWidth:lineBreakMode:letterSpacing:] | -[NSString(UIStringDrawing) drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:lineBreakMode:letterSpacing:] | -[NSString(UIStringDrawing) drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:lineBreakMode:letterSpacing:includeEmoji:] | -[NSString(WebStringDrawing) _web_drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:ellipsis:letterSpacing:includeEmoji:] | -[NSString(WebStringDrawing) __web_drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:ellipsis:letterSpacing:includeEmoji:measureOnly:] | -[NSString(WebStringDrawing) __web_drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:ellipsis:letterSpacing:includeEmoji:measureOnly:renderedStringOut:] | drawAtPoint(unsigned short const*, int, WebCore::FloatPoint const&, WebCore::Font const&, WebCore::GraphicsContext*, WebCore::BidiStatus*, int) | WebCore::Font::drawSimpleText(WebCore::GraphicsContext*, WebCore::TextRun const&, WebCore::FloatPoint const&, int, int) const | WebCore::Font::drawGlyphBuffer(WebCore::GraphicsContext*, WebCore::GlyphBuffer const&, WebCore::TextRun const&, WebCore::FloatPoint&) const | WebCore::Font::drawGlyphs(WebCore::GraphicsContext*, WebCore::SimpleFontData const*, WebCore::GlyphBuffer const&, int, int, WebCore::FloatPoint const&, bool) const | WebCore::showGlyphsWithAdvances(WebCore::FontPlatformData const&, CGContext*, unsigned short const*, CGSize const*, unsigned long) | CGContextShowGlyphsWithAdvances | draw_glyphs | ripc_DrawGlyphs | ripc_RenderGlyphs | CGGlyphLockLockGlyphBitmaps | create_missing_bitmaps | CGFontCreateGlyphBitmap8 | aa_create | malloc | malloc_zone_malloc
----
FREE 0x6c67000-0x6c67fd7 [size=4056]: thread_a019c540 |start | main | UIApplicationMain | GSEventRun | GSEventRunModal | CFRunLoopRunInMode | CFRunLoopRunSpecific | __CFRunLoopRun | __CFRunLoopDoSource1 | __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_SOURCE1_PERFORM_FUNCTION__ | migHelperRecievePortCallout | _XReceivedStatusBarDataAndActions | _UIStatusBarReceivedStatusBarDataAndActions | -[UIStatusBarServer _receivedStatusBarData:actions:] | -[UIStatusBarForegroundView setStatusBarData:actions:animated:] | -[UIStatusBarLayoutManager updateItemsWithData:actions:animated:] | -[UIStatusBarLayoutManager _updateItemView:withData:actions:animated:] | -[UIStatusBarItemView updateContentsAndWidth] | -[UIStatusBarTimeItemView contentsImageForStyle:] | -[UIStatusBarItemView drawText:forStyle:] | -[UIStatusBarItemView drawText:forStyle:forWidth:lineBreakMode:letterSpacing:] | -[NSString(UIStringDrawing) drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:lineBreakMode:letterSpacing:] | -[NSString(UIStringDrawing) drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:lineBreakMode:letterSpacing:includeEmoji:] | -[NSString(WebStringDrawing) _web_drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:ellipsis:letterSpacing:includeEmoji:] | -[NSString(WebStringDrawing) __web_drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:ellipsis:letterSpacing:includeEmoji:measureOnly:] | -[NSString(WebStringDrawing) __web_drawAtPoint:forWidth:withFont:ellipsis:letterSpacing:includeEmoji:measureOnly:renderedStringOut:] | drawAtPoint(unsigned short const*, int, WebCore::FloatPoint const&, WebCore::Font const&, WebCore::GraphicsContext*, WebCore::BidiStatus*, int) | WebCore::Font::drawSimpleText(WebCore::GraphicsContext*, WebCore::TextRun const&, WebCore::FloatPoint const&, int, int) const | WebCore::Font::drawGlyphBuffer(WebCore::GraphicsContext*, WebCore::GlyphBuffer const&, WebCore::TextRun const&, WebCore::FloatPoint&) const | WebCore::Font::drawGlyphs(WebCore::GraphicsContext*, WebCore::SimpleFontData const*, WebCore::GlyphBuffer const&, int, int, WebCore::FloatPoint const&, bool) const | WebCore::showGlyphsWithAdvances(WebCore::FontPlatformData const&, CGContext*, unsigned short const*, CGSize const*, unsigned long) | CGContextShowGlyphsWithAdvances | draw_glyphs | ripc_DrawGlyphs | ripc_RenderGlyphs | CGGlyphLockLockGlyphBitmaps | create_missing_bitmaps | CGFontCreateGlyphBitmap8 | aa_destroy | free
ALLOC 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b024f000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | __NSThread__main__ | -[NSThread main] | -[FirstViewController checkstate:] | CALayer_setter_kCAValueFloat | CALayer_setter | CA::Transaction::ensure_compat() | CA::Transaction::create() | malloc | malloc_zone_malloc
----
FREE 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b024f000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | __NSThread__main__ | -[NSString compare:options:] | _pthread_exit | _pthread_tsd_cleanup | free
ALLOC 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b0353000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | __NSThread__main__ | -[NSThread main] | -[FirstViewController checkstate:] | CALayer_setter_kCAValueFloat | CALayer_setter | CA::Transaction::ensure_compat() | CA::Transaction::create() | malloc | malloc_zone_malloc
----
FREE 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b0353000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | __NSThread__main__ | -[NSString compare:options:] | _pthread_exit | _pthread_tsd_cleanup | free
ALLOC 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b0763000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | FetchAudio | ExtAudioFileRead | ExtAudioFile::Read(unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioBufferList*) | AudioConverterFillComplexBuffer | BufferedAudioConverter::FillBuffer(unsigned long&, AudioBufferList&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | AudioConverterChain::RenderOutput(CABufferList*, unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | BufferedAudioConverter::FillBuffer(unsigned long&, AudioBufferList&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | CBRConverter::RenderOutput(CABufferList*, unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | BufferedAudioConverter::GetInputBytes(unsigned long, unsigned long&, CABufferList const*&) | CABufferList::AllocateBuffers(unsigned long) | operator new[](unsigned long) | operator new(unsigned long) | malloc | malloc_zone_malloc
----
FREE 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b0763000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | FetchAudio | ExtAudioFileRead | ExtAudioFile::Read(unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioBufferList*) | AudioConverterFillComplexBuffer | BufferedAudioConverter::FillBuffer(unsigned long&, AudioBufferList&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | AudioConverterChain::RenderOutput(CABufferList*, unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | BufferedAudioConverter::FillBuffer(unsigned long&, AudioBufferList&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | CBRConverter::RenderOutput(CABufferList*, unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | BufferedAudioConverter::GetInputBytes(unsigned long, unsigned long&, CABufferList const*&) | free
ALLOC 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b0a6f000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | FetchAudio | ExtAudioFileRead | ExtAudioFile::Read(unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioBufferList*) | AudioConverterFillComplexBuffer | BufferedAudioConverter::FillBuffer(unsigned long&, AudioBufferList&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | AudioConverterChain::RenderOutput(CABufferList*, unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | BufferedAudioConverter::FillBuffer(unsigned long&, AudioBufferList&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | CBRConverter::RenderOutput(CABufferList*, unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | BufferedAudioConverter::GetInputBytes(unsigned long, unsigned long&, CABufferList const*&) | CABufferList::AllocateBuffers(unsigned long) | operator new[](unsigned long) | operator new(unsigned long) | malloc | malloc_zone_malloc
----
FREE 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b0a6f000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | FetchAudio | ExtAudioFileRead | ExtAudioFile::Read(unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioBufferList*) | AudioConverterFillComplexBuffer | BufferedAudioConverter::FillBuffer(unsigned long&, AudioBufferList&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | AudioConverterChain::RenderOutput(CABufferList*, unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | BufferedAudioConverter::FillBuffer(unsigned long&, AudioBufferList&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | CBRConverter::RenderOutput(CABufferList*, unsigned long, unsigned long&, AudioStreamPacketDescription*) | BufferedAudioConverter::GetInputBytes(unsigned long, unsigned long&, CABufferList const*&) | free
ALLOC 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b0081000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | __NSThread__main__ | -[NSThread main] | -[FirstViewController checkstate:] | CALayer_setter_kCAValueFloat | CALayer_setter | CA::Transaction::ensure_compat() | CA::Transaction::create() | malloc | malloc_zone_malloc
----
FREE 0x6c67000-0x6c67fff [size=4096]: thread_b0081000 |thread_start | _pthread_start | __NSThread__main__ | -[NSString compare:options:] | _pthread_exit | _pthread_tsd_cleanup | free