Possible Duplicate:
Difference between using var and not using var in JavaScript
关于该守则,我发现没有必要宣布变数。 从事以下工作:
// with var
var object = new Object();
// without var
object = new Object();
这两者之间有何区别?
Possible Duplicate:
Difference between using var and not using var in JavaScript
关于该守则,我发现没有必要宣布变数。 从事以下工作:
// with var
var object = new Object();
// without var
object = new Object();
这两者之间有何区别?
关键差别在于,如果你不使用<代码>var<>/code>关键词,那么你的变量将是全球性的,即使你在某些nes的职能中界定了这一变量。
<代码>var界定了这一变量的范围。 如果你想在多个领域使用你的物体,则使用全球或非全球目标,但全球人强烈倾向于使用减少全球范围的污染的名称空间。
如果你在任何职能之外使用宽体内ava,则不重要,因为
var a
......
window.a
but inside a function
<代码>var a 是功能的私人变量,而window.a
(全球)
If you don t use the var
keyword you are declaring a global variable. If you use it, you are declaring the variable inside the current scope.
For example:
function foo() {
o = new Object();
}
foo();
alert(o); // you can access the o variable here
这非常糟糕,因为你基本上污染了全球范围。
In contrast:
function foo() {
// the o variable is accessible only inside the current scope which
// is the foo function
var o = new Object();
}
foo();
alert(o); // error => o is not accessible here
Conclusion: always specify the scope of your variables using the var
keyword.
Using var
makes the variable local to the function
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