到目前为止,我已设法上载一个档案:
# In new.html.erb
<%= file_field_tag upload[file] %>
查阅控制器档案
# In controller#create
@text = params[:upload][:file]
然而,这只给我提供了档案名称,而不是档案内容。 我如何了解其内容?
我知道这一跳跃,但一旦我能够查阅档案内容,能否全程上载一个文件夹,然后通过档案储存?
到目前为止,我已设法上载一个档案:
# In new.html.erb
<%= file_field_tag upload[file] %>
查阅控制器档案
# In controller#create
@text = params[:upload][:file]
然而,这只给我提供了档案名称,而不是档案内容。 我如何了解其内容?
我知道这一跳跃,但一旦我能够查阅档案内容,能否全程上载一个文件夹,然后通过档案储存?
Take, for example, uploading an import file containing contacts. You don t need to store this import file, just process it and discard it.
<>strong>routes.rb
resources :contacts do
collection do
get import/new , to: :new_import # import_new_contacts_path
post :import # import_contacts_path
end
end
<>views/contacts/new_import.html.erb
<%= form_for @contacts, url: import_contacts_path, html: { multipart: true } do |f| %>
<%= f.file_field :import_file %>
<% end %>
controllers/contacts_controller.rb
def new_import
end
def import
begin
Contact.import( params[:contacts][:import_file] )
flash[:success] = "<strong>Contacts Imported!</strong>"
redirect_to contacts_path
rescue => exception
flash[:error] = "There was a problem importing that contacts file.<br>
<strong>#{exception.message}</strong><br>"
redirect_to import_new_contacts_path
end
end
<>strong>models/contact.rb
def import import_file
File.foreach( import_file.path ).with_index do |line, index|
# Process each line.
# For any errors just raise an error with a message like this:
# raise "There is a duplicate in row #{index + 1}."
# And your controller will redirect the user and show a flash message.
end
end
Hope that helps!
Joshua
新目录
<%= form_tag /controller/method_name , :multipart => true do %>
<label for="file">Upload text File</label> <%= file_field_tag "file" %>
<%= submit_tag %>
<% end %>
In controller#method_name
uploaded_file = params[:file]
file_content = uploaded_file.read
puts file_content
see more for file upload in rails http://www.tutorialspoint.com/ruby-on-rails/rails-file-uploading.htm How to read whole file in Ruby?
希望这将有助于你们。
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