English 中文(简体)
• 如何将文本文档和教文内容上载到RoR数据库
原标题:How to upload a text file and parse contents into database in RoR

到目前为止,我已设法上载一个档案:

# In new.html.erb
<%= file_field_tag  upload[file]  %>

查阅控制器档案

# In controller#create
@text = params[:upload][:file]

然而,这只给我提供了档案名称,而不是档案内容。 我如何了解其内容?

我知道这一跳跃,但一旦我能够查阅档案内容,能否全程上载一个文件夹,然后通过档案储存?

问题回答

Complete Example

Take, for example, uploading an import file containing contacts. You don t need to store this import file, just process it and discard it.

Routes

<>strong>routes.rb

resources :contacts do 
  collection do
    get  import/new , to: :new_import  # import_new_contacts_path

    post :import                       # import_contacts_path
  end
end

Form

<>views/contacts/new_import.html.erb

<%= form_for @contacts, url: import_contacts_path, html: { multipart: true } do |f| %>

  <%= f.file_field :import_file %>

<% end %>

Controller

controllers/contacts_controller.rb

def new_import
end

def import
  begin
    Contact.import( params[:contacts][:import_file] ) 

    flash[:success] = "<strong>Contacts Imported!</strong>"

    redirect_to contacts_path

  rescue => exception 
    flash[:error] = "There was a problem importing that contacts file.<br>
      <strong>#{exception.message}</strong><br>"

    redirect_to import_new_contacts_path
  end
end

Contact Model

<>strong>models/contact.rb

def import import_file 
  File.foreach( import_file.path ).with_index do |line, index| 

    # Process each line.

    # For any errors just raise an error with a message like this: 
    #   raise "There is a duplicate in row #{index + 1}."
    # And your controller will redirect the user and show a flash message.

  end
end

Hope that helps!

Joshua

新目录

<%= form_tag  /controller/method_name , :multipart => true do %>
   <label for="file">Upload text File</label> <%= file_field_tag "file" %>
   <%= submit_tag %>
<% end %>

In controller#method_name

uploaded_file = params[:file]
file_content = uploaded_file.read
puts file_content

see more for file upload in rails http://www.tutorialspoint.com/ruby-on-rails/rails-file-uploading.htm How to read whole file in Ruby?

希望这将有助于你们。





相关问题
rails collection_select vs. select

collection_select and select Rails helpers: Which one should I use? I can t see a difference in both ways. Both helpers take a collection and generates options tags inside a select tag. Is there a ...

SSL slowness in EC2

We ve deployed our rails app to EC2. In our setup, we have two proxies on small instances behind round-robin DNS. These run nginx load balancers for a dynamically growing and shrinking farm of web ...

Auth-code with A-Za-z0-9 to use in an URL parameter

As part of a web application I need an auth-code to pass as a URL parameter. I am currently using (in Rails) : Digest::SHA1.hexdigest((object_id + rand(255)).to_s) Which provides long strings like : ...

RubyCAS-Client question: Rails

I ve installed RubyCAS-Client version 2.1.0 as a plugin within a rails app. It s working, but I d like to remove the ?ticket= in the url. Is this possible?

activerecord has_many :through find with one sql call

I have a these 3 models: class User < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :permissions, :dependent => :destroy has_many :roles, :through => :permissions end class Permission < ActiveRecord::...

Ordering a hash to xml: Rails

I m building an xml document from a hash. The xml attributes need to be in order. How can this be accomplished? hash.to_xml

Text Editor for Ruby-on-Rails

guys which text editor is good for Rubyonrails? i m using Windows and i was using E-Texteditor but its not free n its expired now can anyone plese tell me any free texteditor? n which one is best an ...

How to get SQL queries for each user where env is production

I’m developing an application dedicated to generate statistical reports, I would like that user after saving their stat report they save sql queries too. To do that I wrote the following module: ...

热门标签