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储存的我的舱面程序:流动控制
原标题:mysql stored procedure: flow control

i m practicing with this stored procedure on a MYSQL database to make payments between accounts. it takes inputs of two accounts(acct1, acct2), an amount(amt) to be paid and outputs a confirmation message(pmessage)

它只想在以下情况下付款:(IF (balance1 >=amt)theN......),但是,如果一投入超出现有余额的任何数额,它仍要付款。 i 不理解。 插手帮助。

这部法典:

DELIMITER //
CREATE PROCEDURE `make_payment`(IN `acct1` int(4), IN `acct2` int(4), IN `amt` float(10,2) unsigned, OUT `pmessage` varchar(100))

BEGIN
    DECLARE balance1 FLOAT;
    DECLARE balance2 FLOAT;

    IF(acct1 !=acct2) THEN 
        SELECT balance INTO balance1 FROM mydb.accounts
            WHERE account_no =acct1
            ORDER BY balance DESC LIMIT 1;

        SELECT balance INTO balance2 FROM mydb.accounts
            WHERE account_no =acct2
            ORDER BY balance DESC LIMIT 1;

        IF (balance1 >=amt) THEN 
            begin
                SET balance1 =balance1-amt;
                SET balance2 =balance2+amt;

                INSERT INTO mydb.accounts(account_no, outflow, balance)
                    VALUES(acct1, amt, balance1);

                INSERT INTO mydb.accounts(account_no, inflow, balance)
                    VALUES(acct2, amt, balance2);

                SET pmessage ="payment was successful";
            END;

        ELSE SET pmessage ="insufficient balance";
        END IF;
    END IF;
END //
DELIMITER ;
最佳回答

( 升至)

您将<代码>accounts table by balance in descending order,因此,您认为“可动用余额”是该表中特定账户的最大结余。 页: 1 页: 1

并请注意我在以上评论中提出的其他要点,包括:

  1. 您应使用固定点数据类型(例如DECIMAL),而不是浮动点类型;

  2. 你应当在交易中采取这些行动,以防止出现一致的问题。

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