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如何使用 PHP 在 GCIDE XML 中搜索
原标题:How to search inside GCIDE XML using PHP
  • 时间:2012-05-24 15:34:47
  •  标签:
  • php
  • xml

我从以下网站下载了GCIDE(GNU项目出版的英文国际词典CIDE)网站

软件包包含各种 XML 文件。 我在 Windows PC 中与 Apache 运行 PHP 。 使用 PHP 如何在这些 XML 文件中搜索单词及其定义?

最佳回答

你的项目让我感兴趣, 认为我可能会发现它有用, 一些研究也有用, 发现下面的code。 我运行了这个php, 目前我的数据库里有一个功能齐全的字典!

在这里我所做的一切, 都是为了让它上传并运行( 我解密了 XML 文件, 并将其放在包含这些文件的文件夹中, 并放在一个名为 XML 的文件夹中 ) 。

表格SQL的 SQL

CREATE TABLE `gcide` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `word` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  `definition` text,
  `pos` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
  `fld` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `word` (`word`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM

gcide XML PHP 导入 - 导入_ gcide_ xml.php

 <?php
    $connection = mysql_connect( localhost ,  root ,   ) or die( Could not connect to MySQL database.   . mysql_error());
    $db = mysql_select_db( fiddle ,$connection);

    mysql_query( TRUNCATE TABLE gcide ) or die(mysql_error());

    $xml = array( xml/gcide_a.xml ,  xml/gcide_b.xml ,  xml/gcide_c.xml ,  xml/gcide_d.xml ,  xml/gcide_e.xml , xml/gcide_f.xml , xml/gcide_g.xml ,  xml/gcide_h.xml ,  xml/gcide_i.xml ,  xml/gcide_j.xml ,  xml/gcide_k.xml ,  xml/gcide_l.xml ,  xml/gcide_m.xml ,  xml/gcide_n.xml ,  xml/gcide_o.xml ,  xml/gcide_p.xml ,  xml/gcide_q.xml ,  xml/gcide_r.xml ,  xml/gcide_s.xml ,  xml/gcide_t.xml ,  xml/gcide_u.xml ,  xml/gcide_v.xml ,  xml/gcide_w.xml ,  xml/gcide_x.xml ,  xml/gcide_y.xml ,  xml/gcide_z.xml );
    $numberoffiles = count($xml);

    for ($i = 0; $i <= $numberoffiles-1; $i++) {
        $xmlfile = $xml[$i];
        // original file contents
        $original_file = @file_get_contents($xmlfile);
        // if file_get_contents fails to open the link do nothing
        if(!$original_file) {}
        else {
            // find words in original file contents
            preg_match_all("/<hw>(.*?)</hw>(.*?)<def>(.*?)</def>/", $original_file, $results);
            $blocks = $results[0];
            // traverse blocks array
            for ($j = 0; $j <= count($blocks)-1; $j++) {
                preg_match_all("/<hw>(.*?)</hw>/", $blocks[$j], $wordarray);
                $words = $wordarray[0];
                $word = addslashes(strip_tags($words[0]));
                $word = preg_replace( {-} ,    , $word);
                $word = preg_replace("/[^a-zA-Z0-9s]/", "", $word);
                preg_match_all("/<def>(.*?)</def>/", $blocks[$j], $definitionarray);
                $definitions = $definitionarray[0];
                $definition = addslashes(strip_tags($definitions[0]));
                $definition = preg_replace( {-} ,    , $definition);
                $definition = preg_replace("/[^a-zA-Z0-9s]/", "", $definition);
                preg_match_all("/<pos>(.*?)</pos>/", $blocks[$j], $posarray);
                $poss = $posarray[0];
                $pos = addslashes(strip_tags($poss[0]));
                $pos = preg_replace( {-} ,    , $pos);
                $pos = preg_replace("/[^a-zA-Z0-9s]/", "", $pos);
                preg_match_all("/<fld>(.*?)</fld>/", $blocks[$j], $fldarray);
                $flds = $fldarray[0];
                $fld = addslashes(strip_tags($flds[0]));
                $fld = preg_replace( {-} ,    , $fld);
                $fld = preg_replace("/[^a-zA-Z0-9s]/", "", $fld);

                $insertsql = "INSERT INTO gcide (word, definition, pos, fld) VALUES ( $word ,  $definition ,  $pos ,  $fld )";
                $insertresult = mysql_query($insertsql) or die(mysql_error());

                echo $word. " " . $definition ."
";
            }
        }
    }
    echo  Done! ;
?>

CSS 搜索页面的 CSS - gcide. css

body{ font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; }
#search_box { padding:4px; border:solid 1px #666666; margin-bottom:15px; width:300px; height:30px; font-size:18px;-moz-border-radius: 6px;-webkit-border-radius: 6px; }
#search_results { display:none;}
.word { font-weight:bold; }
.found { font-weight: bold; }
dl {    font-family:serif;}
dt {    font-weight:bold;}
dd {    font-weight:normal;}
.pos {    font-weight: normal;}
.fld {    margin-right:10px;}

HTML 搜索页面 - 索引.html

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
        <title>PHP, jQuery search of GCIDE</title>
        <link href="gcide.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
        <link href="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/themes/ui-lightness/jquery-ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(function() {
                $("#search_box").keyup(function() {
                    // getting the value that user typed
                    var searchString    = $("#search_box").val();
                    // forming the queryString
                    var data            =  search= + searchString;
                    // if searchString is not empty
                    if(searchString) {
                        // ajax call
                        $.ajax({
                            type: "POST",
                            url: "gcide_search.php",
                            data: data,
                            beforeSend: function(html) { // this happens before actual call
                                $("#results").html(  );
                                $("#search_results").show();
                                $(".word").html(searchString);
                            },
                            success: function(html){ // this happens after we get results
                                $("#results").show();
                                $("#results").append(html);
                            }
                        });
                    }
                    return false;
                });
            });
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="ui-widget-content" style="padding:10px;">
            <input id="search_box" class= search_box  type="text" />
            <div id="search_results">Search results for <span class="word"></span></div>
            <dl id="results"></dl>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

用于 jQuery 搜索的 PHP - gcide_ search.php

<?php
    if (isset($_POST[ search ])) {
        $db = new pdo("mysql:host=localhost;dbname=fiddle", "root", "");
        // never trust what user wrote! We must ALWAYS sanitize user input
        $word = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST[ search ]);
        $query = "SELECT * FROM gcide WHERE word LIKE  " . $word . "%  ORDER BY word LIMIT 10";
        $result = $db->query($query);
        $end_result =   ;
        if ($result) {
            while ( $r = $result->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC) ) {
                $end_result                 .=  <dt>  . $r[ word ];
                if($r[ pos ])   $end_result .=  ,&nbsp;<span class="pos"> .$r[ pos ]. </span> ;
                $end_result                 .=  </dt> ;
                $end_result                 .=  <dd> ;
                if($r[ fld ])   $end_result .=  <span class="fld">( .$r[ fld ]. )</span> ;
                $end_result                 .= $r[ definition ];
                $end_result                 .=  </dd> ;
            }
        }
        if(!$end_result) {
            $end_result =  <dt><div class="ui-state-highlight ui-corner-all" style="margin-top: 20px; padding: 0 .7em;">
            <p><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-info" style="float: left; margin-right: .3em;"></span>
            No results found.</p>
            </div></dt> ;
        }
        echo $end_result;
    }
?>
问题回答

我碰巧碰巧碰到了这个 < a href=> "http://www.w3scholks.com/php/php_afax_livesearch.asp" rel=“nofollow noreferrerr”>>>PHPP和AAX的例子 稍稍往后,它可能会使你指向正确的方向,但是,如果有如此多的数据,你可能会考虑将它输入一个数据库,并使用它搜索能力,即它们重新设计的功能,而业绩则可能是一个问题,通过XML文件的这一大部分普通文本进行。看看这个答案 用于XMLML的进口。还找到了关于 < href="https://staksoverflow.com/imiss/8706266/how-to-strip-tats-ining-naviing-naphp-xml_midl_midl-midl-midl.





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