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Mysql - 单字段数组或多行
原标题:mysql - single field array or multiple rows

在提出这个问题之前,我应该说,我对数据库的效率知之甚少,不久后数据库的效率就会变得显而易见。

这是一个相当简单的问题:

I d like to store attendance to events within a mysql database. I ve thought of two possible methods (there are more, I m sure):

  1. Create an additional attendance row in the events table, containing a comma separated list of user ids
  2. Create an attendance table, containing two columns, event_id and user_id

我的直觉说,方法2是最有效率的-- 虽然多行必须返回和穿行,但这可能比在刻录的字符串中搜索特定的user_id 的成本要低...

有人能证实吗?

最佳回答

第二个选项更好。 在逗号分隔字符串中搜索需要时间 。

但在第二个选项中,确保 event_id user_id AFOREIGN KEYS

这将为列提供 INDEX ,您将获得更好的搜索结果。

问题回答

创建新桌子!

否则您将无法利用 MySQL 的关联方面, 您所运行的每个查询将不得不分析 csv 条目的结果( 极低效率)





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