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在 JFrame 上绘制线
原标题:Drawing a line on a JFrame

I am trying to draw a line using the Graphics 2D but then the line appears over all the other components in the JFrame thus making them invisible. How do I correct this problem?

这里的代码是:

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;

class Success extends JFrame{

    public Success(){
        JPanel panel=new JPanel();
        getContentPane().add(panel);
        setSize(450,450);

        JButton button =new JButton("press");
        panel.add(button);
    }

    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
        Line2D lin = new Line2D.Float(100, 100, 250, 260);
        g2.draw(lin);
    }

    public static void main(String []args){
        Success s=new Success();
        s.setVisible(true);
    }
}
最佳回答
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;

class Success extends JFrame{

    public Success(){
        JPanel panel=new JPanel();
        getContentPane().add(panel);
        setSize(450,450);

        JButton button =new JButton("press");
        panel.add(button);
    }

    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        super.paint(g);  // fixes the immediate problem.
        Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
        Line2D lin = new Line2D.Float(100, 100, 250, 260);
        g2.draw(lin);
    }

    public static void main(String []args){
        Success s=new Success();
        s.setVisible(true);
    }
}

Further tips

  1. Create the GUI on the EDT. See Concurrency in Swing for more details.
  2. Use a JPanel as suggested by @nIcEcOw, override paintComponent(Graphics) instead of paint(). Again, call the super method first.
  3. Don t extend frame, just use an instance of one. Set the size according to the space required for the components using pack().
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