Question

我有一个级触摸点, 用于执行可序列化, 并且因为它包含 Bitmap 我写了写Object and readObject for that class:

private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream oos) throws IOException {
    long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    oos.defaultWriteObject();
    if(_bmp!=null){
        int bytes = _bmp.getWidth()*_bmp.getHeight()*4;

        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytes); 
        _bmp.copyPixelsToBuffer(buffer);

        byte[] array = buffer.array();      

        oos.writeObject(array);

    }
    Log.v("PaintFX","Elapsed Time: "+(System.currentTimeMillis()-t1));
}

private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException{
    ois.defaultReadObject();
    byte[] data = (byte[]) ois.readObject();
    if(data != null && data.length > 0){
        _bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);
    }
}

问题是,我得到

SkimageDecoder :: factory 返回无效

如何修补它。我知道可能的解决方案是将写对象() 更改为

ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
_bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, byteStream);
oos.writeObject(byteStream.toByteArray);

但这种方法慢了近10倍以上。

copyPixelsToBuffer ~14ms for writing image
_bmp.compress ~ 160ms

UPDATE Find out that the actual problem is that after

buffer.array();

所有字节数组元素为: 0

Answer 1

最后,我找到了一种方法,使它发挥作用,同时加快速度,我遇到了使用这种方法的两个问题:

I should pass the Bitmap.Config param also, without that I can t decode the byte array
_bmp.compress and _bmp.copyPixelsToBuffer give different arrays so I couldn t use decodeByteArray.

我用这种方式解决了他们

private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream oos) throws IOException {
    oos.defaultWriteObject();

    if(_bmp!=null){
        int bytes = _bmp.getWidth()*_bmp.getHeight()*4;

        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytes);
        _bmp.copyPixelsToBuffer(buffer);

        byte[] array = new byte[bytes]; // looks like this is extraneous memory allocation

        if (buffer.hasArray()) {
            try{
                array = buffer.array();
            } catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        String configName = _bmp.getConfig().name();

        oos.writeObject(array);
        oos.writeInt(_bmp.getWidth());
        oos.writeInt(_bmp.getHeight());
        oos.writeObject(configName);
    } else {
        oos.writeObject(null);
    }
}

private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException{
    ois.defaultReadObject();

    byte[] data = (byte[]) ois.readObject();
    if (data != null) {
        int w = ois.readInt();
        int h = ois.readInt();
        String configName = (String) ois.readObject();

        Bitmap.Config configBmp = Bitmap.Config.valueOf(configName);
        Bitmap bitmap_tmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, configBmp);
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(data);

        bitmap_tmp.copyPixelsFromBuffer(buffer);

        _bmp = bitmap_tmp.copy(configBmp,true);

        bitmap_tmp.recycle();
    } else {
        _bmp = null;
    }
}

这对我来说足够快了 - 大约15x更快, 然后是 bmp. press 方式。希望这能帮助:)

Answer 2

位图到位数位图字节 [:] :

Bitmap bmp; // your bitmap
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray();

使用缓冲流改进性能。

友情链接