English 中文(简体)
Convert typed-in Text to lowercase
原标题:

I ve got an index.jsp with

[snip]

<% 
  String name = request.getParameter("name");
  String pass = request.getParameter("pass");
  String globalname = "webeng";
  String globalpass = "2009";
  if (name !=null && pass!=null && name.equals(globalname) && pass.equals(globalpass))
   {
   %>
    <hr />
    <p><b>Howdy, <%= request.getParameter("name") %></b></p>
    <hr />
<% }
  else if (name !=null | pass!=null && name.equals("") | pass.equals(""))
  {
  %>
    <hr />
    <p><b>Ooops, one or more fields are empty. Please fill everything out!!</b></p>
    <hr />
<% }
  else if (name !=null | pass!=null && !name.equals(globalname) | !pass.equals(globalpass))
  {
  %>
    <hr />
    <p><b>Incorrect Userdata!</b></p>
    <hr />
<% }
  else{
  }
%>

[snip]

Now, the globalname for example is in lowercase "webeng". Folks may type in "WebEng", "webENG", "WEBENG" and variations thereof.

I need those typed in Strings converted to lowercase. Somehow

String newname = name.toLowerCase();
String newpass = pass.toLowerCase();

is not working. Anybody got any idea?

This is what Eclipse tells me when I use

<% 
      String name = request.getParameter("name");
      String pass = request.getParameter("pass");
      String globalname = "webeng";
      String globalpass = "2009";
      String newname = name.toLowerCase();
      String newpass = pass.toLowerCase();

       if (name !=null && pass!=null && name.equals(globalname) && pass.equals(globalpass))
       {
       %>
        <hr />
        <p><b>Howdy, <%= request.getParameter("name") %></b></p>
        <hr />
    <% }
      else if (name !=null | pass!=null && name.equals("") | pass.equals(""))
      {
      %>
        <hr />
        <p><b>One or more fields are empty!</b></p>
        <hr />
    <% }
      else if (name !=null && pass!=null && !name.equals(globalname) | !pass.equals(globalpass))
      {
      %>
        <hr />
        <p><b>Incorrect Userdata!</b></p>
        <hr />
    <% }
      else{
      }
    %>

Eclipse: http://i.imagehost.org/0277/2009-11-15_19_34_00.png

问题回答

Your code logic is odd. Scriptlets also doesn t make testing more easy. Here s an SSCCE in flavor of a real Java class to kickoff and ease testing:

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String user = "WeBeNg"; // Change this as if it is user input.
        String pass = "2009"; // Change this as if it is user input.

        String expectedUser = "webeng";
        String expectedPass = "2009";

        if (user == null || pass == null || user.isEmpty() || pass.isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println("Please enter both username and password.");
        } else if (user.equalsIgnoreCase(expectedUser) && pass.equals(expectedPass)) {
            System.out.println("Welcome " + user);
        } else {
            System.out.println("Unknown login.");
        }
    }

}

Hope this helps.

Edit #1: please do not post screenshots. Copypaste the exception and stacktrace in code blocks. The exception is by the way not coming from Eclipse. It s coming from Tomcat. Also, the exception in question (NullPointerException) is fairly self-explaining. You accessed an object reference which is actually null.

SomeObject someObject = null;
someObject.doSomething(); // Fails with NPE.
someObject = new SomeObject();
someObject.doSomething(); // Succes.

You need to do a null-check first, e.g.

if (someObject != null) {
    someObject.doSomething(); // Succes.
} 

Edit #2 I also recommend you to learn about operators, operator precedence and expression grouping in Java. See, the following isn t "logical"

if (name !=null | pass!=null && name.equals("") | pass.equals(""))

Here s a good tutorial to start with to learn about this: http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/java/nutsandbolts/operators.html Good luck.

You can use compareToIgnoreCase and you don t have to do the conversion yourself.

You seem to use | in stead of || . Is that intentional?

Here it is with equalsIgnoreCase. Unless you really don t want to shortcut the or with the | operator it s generally safer to go with ||. I also prefer not to fall through to success as in BalusC s answer, there is something unsettling about the default condition being to "login" the user.

<% 
String name = request.getParameter("name");
String pass = request.getParameter("pass");
String globalname = "webeng";
String globalpass = "2009";
if (name ==null || pass==null || name.equals("") || pass.equals("")) {
// You can use StringUtils.isBlank here instead if you have it available to you
 %>
<hr />
 <p><b>Ooops, one or more fields are empty. Please fill everything out!!</b></p>
 <hr />
<% } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(globalname) && pass.equalsIgnoreCase(globalpass))
 {
 %>
  <hr />
   <p><b>Howdy, <%= request.getParameter("name") %></b></p>
  <hr />
<% } else {
 %>
  <hr />
   <p><b>Incorrect Userdata!</b></p>
  <hr />
 }
%>




相关问题
Spring Properties File

Hi have this j2ee web application developed using spring framework. I have a problem with rendering mnessages in nihongo characters from the properties file. I tried converting the file to ascii using ...

Logging a global ID in multiple components

I have a system which contains multiple applications connected together using JMS and Spring Integration. Messages get sent along a chain of applications. [App A] -> [App B] -> [App C] We set a ...

Java Library Size

If I m given two Java Libraries in Jar format, 1 having no bells and whistles, and the other having lots of them that will mostly go unused.... my question is: How will the larger, mostly unused ...

How to get the Array Class for a given Class in Java?

I have a Class variable that holds a certain type and I need to get a variable that holds the corresponding array class. The best I could come up with is this: Class arrayOfFooClass = java.lang....

SQLite , Derby vs file system

I m working on a Java desktop application that reads and writes from/to different files. I think a better solution would be to replace the file system by a SQLite database. How hard is it to migrate ...

热门标签