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Concatenating strings in macros - C++
原标题:

What s the easiest way to concatenate strings defined in macros. i.e. The pseudo code I m looking for would be like:

#define ROOT_PATH "/home/david/"
#define INPUT_FILE_A ROOT_PATH+"data/inputA.bin"
#define INPUT_FILE_B ROOT_PATH+"data/inputB.bin"
...
#define INPUT_FILE_Z ROOT_PATH+"data/inputZ.bin"

The only way I know of is to use strcat in the code, or using the string class and then the c_str method, but it can get messy when I have lots of input files. I d like to just use INPUT_FILE_A, etc. directly and not have lots of local variables. Is there a good way to do this?

Thanks.

最佳回答

The compiler will automatically concatenate adjacent strings:

#define ROOT_PATH "/home/david/"
#define INPUT_FILE_A ROOT_PATH "data/inputA.bin"

Or more generic:

#define INPUT_FILE_DETAIL(root,x) root #x
#define INPUT_FILE(x) INPUT_FILE_DETAIL(ROOT_PATH "data/", x)
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