I am trying to create a java jar Applet that will run in a browser, download an image from a URL, and display it to the user. My implementation is:
try {
String imageURL = "http://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/images/logo.gif";
URL url = new URL(imageURL);
img = ImageIO.read(url);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
But it gives me a security exception:
java.security.AccessControlException: access denied (java.net.SocketPermission www.google.com:80 connect,resolve)
Solution:
I have implemented Knife-Action-Jesus s suggestion, and it works in a web browser (but not using the applet viewer).
Only with the applet viewer I still encounter:
java.security.AccessControlException: access denied (java.net.SocketPermission www.google.com:80 connect,resolve)
When loading the web page in a browser, there is a Trust/Deny dialogue box, if I click Trust, then the image shows up.
These are the steps that I m taking:
ant makejar
jarsigner -keystore keystore-name -storepass password -keypass password web/LoadImageApp.jar alias-name
jarsigner -verify -verbose web/LoadImageApp.jar
appletviewer web/index.html ## as mentioned above, this gives a security exception. instead, load the webpage in a browser.
The output from jarsigner -verify is:
Warning: The signer certificate will expire within six months.
332 Thu Jan 07 20:03:38 EST 2010 META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
391 Thu Jan 07 20:03:38 EST 2010 META-INF/ALIAS-NA.SF
1108 Thu Jan 07 20:03:38 EST 2010 META-INF/ALIAS-NA.DSA
sm 837 Thu Jan 07 20:03:38 EST 2010 LoadImageApp$1.class
sm 925 Thu Jan 07 20:03:38 EST 2010 LoadImageApp.class
sm 54 Wed Jan 06 01:28:02 EST 2010 client.policy
s = signature was verified
m = entry is listed in manifest
k = at least one certificate was found in keystore
i = at least one certificate was found in identity scope
jar verified.
The following is the complete java source code (to emphasize the concept, I removed all that extra exception handling/null checking) :
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.imageio.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.*;
public class LoadImageApp extends JApplet
{
private BufferedImage img;
private final String imageURL = "http://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/images/logo.gif";
public void init()
{
loadImage();
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
if (null != img) { g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null); }
}
public void loadImage()
{
AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction()
{
public Object run()
{
try
{
URL url = new URL(imageURL);
if (null == url)
{
throw new MalformedURLException();
}
img = ImageIO.read(url);
}
catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
return null;
}
});
}
}