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How do I set up a facet search with a many to many relationship using Sunspot?
原标题:

I haven t implemented a search feature before and feel a bit stuck. I have a Sunspot search feature which finds results based on keywords - this works great - but I now want to implement the multi select facet feature, but I can t even seem to figure out how to set-up a basic facet search.

I have a many to many relationship (in rails not in real life):

Class People has_many :skills, :through => experience (and vice versa etc)

Class People < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :skills, :through => experience

  searchable do
    text :first_name, :surname
  end
end

In the controller

@search = Sunspot.search(People)
   facet :skill_ids
end

This is the basic example I can t get working. It generates this error:

Sunspot::UnrecognizedFieldError: No field configured for People with name  skill_ids 

How do I create the link to :skill_ids

I think I must be missing some reference in the model - but no examples I can find do reference the Ids of a relationship. Most of the examples I found use columns that are already in that model when using the facet functionality.

  • How can I get the basic implementation working?
  • How would I use this in the view - do I have to call hits.facet and iterate over the skills? What would the code look like to display this?
  • How would I select multiple facets to search by?
  • Should I put this in the community wiki?

Thank you for your time!

最佳回答

Anything you want to filter, facet, or order on, Sunspot needs to know about. So in your model:

searchable do
  text :first_name, :surname
  integer :skill_ids, :multiple => true, :references => Skill
end

Your #search call in your controller looks right. In your view, you d do something along these lines:

- @search.facet(:skill_ids).rows.each do |row|
  = row.instance.name

row.instance will return the instance of Skill that the row s value refers to (that s what the :references option is doing in the searchable definition).

I m not sure what you mean by "select multiple facets to search by" -- one can generate multiple facets (which give users choices for further search refinement) by calling the facet method multiple times in a search; and you can then use their facet choices with scope restrictions using the with method, which you can also call as many times as you d like.

Speaking of wikis, most of this information is available (with more explanation) in the Sunspot wiki:

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