Abiquo is commercial, but offers an open source "community edition" under GPL3. However, I don t know what features are in and what s not in the open source edition versus the enterprise edition.
Nimbula is new, but looks very interesting. I heard a rumor of them doing open source, but could be wrong.
OpenStack holds a lot of promise. There are a number of contributors, including the primaries RackSpace and NASA.
That s three potential Infrastructure-as-a-Service right off the top of my head.
However, if you are also looking into Platform-as-a-Service tools to ride on top of the infrastructure, you have other considerations. Under the PaaS umbrella you ll find tools and services for virtualizing applications, building applications that auto-scale up and down and have automatic failover reliability, storage solutions ala Amazon S3, simplified application and service management across many servers, etc.
OpenStack offers a storage solution ala Amazon S3.
Appistry CloudIQ Platform offers a free community edition version which can be used in production (distributed storage ala S3, distributed execution engine for building cloud applications, distributed memory cache, application/service management and virtualization) .
GigaSpaces offers open source versions of some of their distributed tools and services (distributed memory cache, distributed execution engine for building cloud applications)
I m sure there are more, but again, off the top of my head. Good luck!