我正在使用uploadify将图片上传到服务器。在后台,我使用的是PHP脚本。在PHP脚本中,除了复制到目标位置之外,我还在数据库中插入文件位置和其他一些细节。
问题:-如果我上传20个文件,PHP脚本会被调用20次,数据库插入语句会被调用二十次,以插入不同的图像。毫无疑问,调用数据库20次是一种效率低下的方法。有没有什么方法可以保存文件名(和位置),并只调用insert语句一次(最后),一次插入所有20条记录?
谢谢你的帮助
当做
基兰
我正在使用uploadify将图片上传到服务器。在后台,我使用的是PHP脚本。在PHP脚本中,除了复制到目标位置之外,我还在数据库中插入文件位置和其他一些细节。
问题:-如果我上传20个文件,PHP脚本会被调用20次,数据库插入语句会被调用二十次,以插入不同的图像。毫无疑问,调用数据库20次是一种效率低下的方法。有没有什么方法可以保存文件名(和位置),并只调用insert语句一次(最后),一次插入所有20条记录?
谢谢你的帮助
当做
基兰
为此,我推荐的一种方法是通过mysqli
扩展使用准备好的语句。引用主要优点:
The actual purpose to use a prepared statement in sql is to cut the cost of processing queries; NOT to separate data from query. That s how it s being used w/ php NOW, not how it was designed to be used in the first place. With SQL you cut the cost of executing multiple similar queries down by using a prepared statement.. Doing so cuts out the parsing, validation and most often generates an execution plan for said query up front. Which is why they run faster in a loop, than their IMMEDIATE Query cousins do.
来源:http://us2.php.net/manual/en/mysqli.prepare.php#103730
举例说明如何利用此功能:
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s
", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
if ($stmt = $mysqli->prepare("INSERT INTO `images` (`location`, `size`, `othervalues`) VALUES(?, ?, ?)")) {
foreach($images as $image) {
// s = string value
// i = integer value
$stmt->bind_param("sis", $image[ location ], $image[ size ], $image[ othervalues ]);
$stmt->execute();
}
$stmt->close();
}
// Your prepared statement failed, handle the error
else {
}
$mysqli->close();
我建议阅读mysqli::准备和mysqli_stmt::bind_param了解有关流程如何工作的详细信息。我还建议阅读在MySQL文档中准备了语句。
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