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增加查询价值
原标题:Add a value to queryset

我的问题的标题确实是正确的,但我确信如何用词。

我有一本书。

Book.objects.all()

我有一书关系:

class BookRelation(models.Model):
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, related_name= books )
    book = models.ForeignKey(Book, related_name= users )

    STATES = (
        (0,  wishlist ),
        (1,  reading ),
        (2,  read ),
    )

我的看法是,这本书问询表是这样,但我想直观地显示,用户与一本书有关系。

我想通过 lo问来解决这个问题,然后检查用户是否与这本书有关系,但我想这是他们称之为N+1吗? 因此,我想知道是否有更好的解决办法?

最佳回答

你可以在两个询问中这样做,加上处理线。 首先,获得所有书本;然后,向用户收取所有书刊;然后,将书本与关系联系起来。

books = Book.objects.all()
user_relations = BookRelation.objects.filter(user=my_user)
# now create a dict of relations keyed by book id:
book_relations = dict((r.book_id, r) for r in user_relations)
# now annotate the books with relations if they exist:
for book in books:
    book.relation = book_relations.get(book.id)

现在,查询表中的每本书都有一份<代码>relation属性,如果存在的话,即该用户/书的<代码>BookRel。

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