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I need to know how to architect a web application. I have designed a website which is more like a buy & sell website. I designed it and coded it. It is still a beta version & I would like to know how a software architect would start this website. Website address http://www.KashmirSouq.com

我已经使用了伙伴关系。净额4. 成员和简介,以储存某些信息并编制与用户成员表相链接的其他表格。

我将MSQSERVER作为后端。

What I am interested in is to know how a software architect would start this website project, step by step and what design patterns should be used for this project. I need to know this for learning purpose so that I can take a professional approach in future for other projects.

www.un.org/Depts/DGACM/index_french.htm Net MVC related example * E/CN.6/2009/1。

Answer 1

从软件设计点起,

首先,如果它只是一个网站,它只是一个电子数据系统(用户界面),因此,它更加关注视像设计和电子数据系统,以及处理该软件的软件部分,就会脱离软件设计师的关切,即网络和东道方等,再加上优化(没有一厘米)。

现在,如果其网站确实需要动态数据或具有某种互动方式处理数据(所有网络均为数据),包括数厘米系统等,而不需要软件设计及其技术分析。您可以利用任何技术达到您的目的,无论是(net) wispack,还是(php)(lamp) st或 ad。

然而,必须理解的是,网络只是一种观点,软件的核心部分(我称之为软件而不是网络)是软件建筑师的领域。其中,将有一套处理某种“国际不动产”的特别专营。网络只是一个电子数据系统,就像一个ole或一个 desktop方案一样,或者一个移动仪器。它们都有相同的基本核心,但会以不同的方式为所有这些装置提供不同的协调。

现在,由于你对网站的关切,许多人会提出不同的结构,等等,但我要说的是,除了许多人对学习不同技术会说的话外,还有以下几点。

创建最不受约束的架构是可能的,我认为这是能够随意改变的软件,即用于抽象的软件(接口或摘要),而不是具体软件。在网内,由于这一问题在网内有显著特征,你可以公开来源或微观软件统一来依赖等。你们必须做大量阅读,学习这些概念。这也是最可维持的软件设计。
Create a data agnostic respository to access data so that you can plug in different dbs if your client needs it to be.
创建最可维持的法典,在这种法典中,各种东西不散布于魔法,而是易于变造。
寻找财团的设计模式,以解决一般问题。
设计面向服务的建筑,通过服务进入这些储存库。各位如何要求机票供应商开票,出票,因此,贵方是万国邮联,票商是服务商。任何人只要有某些东西,都可以申请机票。这些也是高度可维持的设计解决办法。

Platforms do inhibit these things sometimes but

在我与多国企业或多国企业在网站(ID)方面的网上框架中,我的意见是,安装了一个考虑到这些内容的最佳软件结构。其长处,但是实现良好结构的更好途径。

http://www.asp.net/mvc"rel=“nofollow”http://www.asp.net/mvc上有关MVC的学习,到论坛,看其他人如何做同样的事情。

PS: my answers are limited to Microsoft as this question is posted under this technology.

Answer 2

http://www.sharparchitecture.net/“rel=“nofollow”>SharpDevelop项目。它们利用行业最佳产品提供了坚实的基础。他们甚至有甚小口径终端模板。

Pronounced "Sharp Architecture," this is a solid architectural foundation for rapidly building maintainable web applications leveraging the ASP.NET MVC framework with NHibernate. The primary advantage to be sought in using any architectural framework is to decrease the code one has to write while increasing the quality of the end product. A framework should enable developers to spend little time on infrastructure details while allowing them to focus their attentions on the domain and user experience. Accordingly, S#arp Architecture adheres to the following key principles: •Focused on Domain Driven Design •Loosely coupled •Preconfigured Infrastructure •Open Ended Presentation The overall goal of this is to allow developers to worry less about application "plumbing" and to spend most of their time on adding value for the client by focusing on the business logic and developing a rich user experience.

Answer 3

网上有许多出色的资源,说明如何做到这一点。

在此,我要建议两点。

http://www.asp.net/mvc/videos#ASP.NET MVC Storefrontstarter Kit

http://nsk.codeplex.com/

这是“Microsoft .Net Designing Applications for the Business”一书的源代码,该书读得很好。它引入了一整套设计模式/设想,涉及数据存取层、工商层和自成层。

Answer 4

这是一个非常广泛的问题。但对于我来说,我总是采用3级办法。

最高层(代表层)。这将是与特定用户界面有关的您的“p.net”代码。
中层(商业逻辑)。这将是与具体业务逻辑相关的编码。
底层(数据层)。这将是你们的数据库法典。

谷歌对三级结构的搜索。

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitier_architecture”rel=“nofollow”http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitier_architecture

Answer 5

基本上首先确定系统一级的目标。

What should your response time be?
Should there be any kind of maintenance work in terms of data / support services that are required?
Do you need internationalization?
Understand the different components and understand the relationship between different components and how to separate them.
Pick a framework for development.
Understand your scalability requirements, this would depend your licensing costs and decisions.
Understand your hardware and how much you can leverage it and what is the maximum. This would define bounds.

就在一点上,这是一个很广的议题,但是,区分你的软件和进行规模/调整/测试的能力,是你所能提供的根本帮助。

Answer 6

很快要回答这一问题确实是艰巨的,几乎不可能用几句话说话。

Instead I m giving a book reference where you can find steps(step by step) application architecture guidelines, in this book the writer focuses on .NET application, so this would be a good guidelines for architecting an application, please download and see Application Architecture Guide ( download steps: follow the link and click on "I m Feeling Lucky" button and then click on "Microsoft Application Architecture Guide" button to start download)

Hope you ll find the way to Architect an Application.

Thanks for your time.

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