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灰色:参考清单价值
原标题:Python: access list value by reference

这里的非常基本的问题(我刚刚开始露天)。

我有一份清单反对。 它包含5个数字[3,6,2,3,1]

我想名单上第一、第三和第四位数字的总和。

The syntax?

最佳回答

例如,你可以将第1、第3和第4项内容与灵活表述结合起来。

sum(my_list[i] for i in (0, 2, 3))

第一个要素的指数为0[而不是1],即:my_list[0]是第一个要素(在原始问题中,价值3),等等。

问题回答

清单中的项目编号如下:

   a = [3, 6, 2, 3, 1]
        ^  ^  ^  ^  ^
index   0  1  2  3  4

用索引i进入该项目,使用a[i]。 从此,你就应当能够说明如何对所期望的项目进行总结。

仅用括号书写索引。 注:该指数以零开始:

lst[0] + lst[2] + lst[3]

在某些情况下,您可使用sum/code><功能,并选定slice。 例如,为了获得第一、第三和第五部分的总和,使用:

sum(lst[::2])

您可以通过发送<代码>[清单_index]进入清单标的(replace list_index,与你想要的索引一起查阅>。 例如:

my_list_object = [3,6,2,3,1]
my_sum = my_list_object[0]+my_list_object[2]+my_list_object[3]




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