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C. 简单使用印本
原标题:Simple use of sprintf - C
  • 时间:2011-11-22 19:31:42
  •  标签:
  • c
  • printf

我试图以较小的方案为例,说明为什么会出现更大的问题。 这一较小的方案并不奏效,因此我相信,这是我对缺陷的职能的理解。

As far as I (had) believed, the following program should initialise a string with up to 30 characters, then take the number 5 to nine significant figures, and turn it into that string. The program should then print the value 5.00000000 . However, the program prints the value 7.96788(...). Why is this?

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    char word[30];
    sprintf(word, "%.9g", 5);
    printf(word);
    return 0;
}
最佳回答

这是因为:5是一个星体(int),并且你重述了sprintf,以推测该编码是个双层浮点编号(double)。 你们需要改变这一点:

sprintf(word,"%.9g", 5);

sprintf(word,"%.9g", 5.0);
sprintf(word,"%.9g", (double) 5);
问题回答

I see two problems:

  1. 正如其他人已经说过的那样,你必须指定一个<条码>杜布尔而不是一个<条码>。 您的汇编者可以转而印刷这些案例的警告(例如-Wall)。

  2. 如欲打印5.00...,请使用%f而不是%g

参看sprintf (word,"%.9f”, (double) 5;,作为正确的辛醇。

使用<代码>5.0 自己是愤怒的,将像浮体,即你7.xx的浮体。

或您可修改说明格式:%.9d>





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