我的顾问版:Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (Bionic Beaver)

1. (fail) apt-get。 版本非常老

   $ sudo apt-get install nodejs
   $ sudo apt-get install npm
   $ node -v
   v8.10.0
   
   $ npm -v
   6.1.0
   

2. (fail) script from source code of Node.js, only Node.js is updated, npm is not. https://github.com/nodesource/distributions/blob/master/README.md#using-ubuntu-1

   $ curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x -o /tmp/nodesource14_setup.sh
   $ node -v
   v14.20.1
   
   $ npm -v
   6.1.0
   

3. (success) 十五

   https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm#installing-and-updating

   $ sudo apt-get remove nodejs
   $ sudo apt-get remove npm
   
   $ curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.2/install.sh | bash
   $ chmod +x ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
   $ source ~/.bashrc
   
   $ nvm -v
   0.39.2
   
   $ nvm install 14
   
   $ node -v
   v14.20.1
   $ npm -v
   6.14.17
   
   $ nvm install 16
   
   $ node -v
   v16.18.0
   
   $ npm -v
   8.19.2
   
   $ nvm install 17
   
   $ node -v
   v17.9.1
   
   $ npm -v
   8.11.0
   
   # Failed to install 18
   $ nvm install 18
   
   $ node -v
   node: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.28  not found (required by node)
   
   $ npm -v
   node: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.28  not found (required by node)
   

I d had the same problem when installing Node.js with versions greater than or equal to 18. My solution was upgrade my distribution Ubuntu to version 20.04, followings the steps:

My requirements before upgrade:

• Node.js (v18.x)
• Windows 10
• WSL 2 (distribution Ubuntu 18.04 (Bionic Beaver))

Making a backup from your WSL system (for your security)

如果你不使用世界女权运动,你就能够绕过步骤:

1. Open CMD or PowerShell as Admin.
2. Stop the WSL instance with wsl --shutdown
3. Create the folder wsl-backup with the command mkdir C:wsl-backup.
4. Run command wsl --export Ubuntu-18.04 C:wsl-backupubuntu-18.04.tar.

如果存在问题,请你利用“指挥编码”和wsl --import 乌班图18.04 C:WSL C:wsl-backupubuntu-18.04.tar torecovery.

Upgrading Ubuntu 18.04 to 20.04

1. 拆除Snapd包裹:

   对我来说,必须删除<代码>napd的包裹,因为乌班图不允许我升至20.04 LTS版本。

   sudo apt purge snapd
   

2. Run commands to update and upgrade packages:

   sudo apt update
   sudo apt list --upgradable
   sudo apt upgrade -y
   

3. www.un.org/Depts/DGACM/index_french.htm 一揽子:

   安装这一更新管理者核心包裹是很必要的,这将把这个系统引向新掌握的LTS,并允许你进行内部升级。

   sudo apt install update-manager-core
   

4. 1. 新版本:

   sudo do-release-upgrade
   

   如果你使用LTS版本(建议),发现没有新的LTS版本,就会显示这一信息。

   Checking for a new Ubuntu release
   There is no development version of an LTS available.
   To upgrade to the latest non-LTS development release
   set Prompt=normal in /etc/update-manager/release-upgrades.
   

   如果与你不使用LTS版本无关,你可以更改文件,使之符合正常状态/etc/update-manager/release-upgrads档案,并重新管理以前的指挥。

   sudo do-release-upgrade -d
   

5. 在安装期间,需要您的互动,以便安装第20.04版(包括Node.js要求的校准6)的额外包裹。

6. 总结,现在可以核实你的分发版本。 乌班图使用指挥系统:

   lsb_release -a
   

   你们应该获得类似于这一结果的产出。

   Distributor ID:    Ubuntu
   Description:    Ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS
   Release:    20.04
   Codename:    focal
   

现在你可以使用第18号或以后版本。

Install Node.js 18 with NVM

Installing Node.js LTS

在本日期(2022-11-26)为18

nvm install lts
# Or nvm install --lts

使用LTS版本

nvm use lts

查阅Node.js版本

node -v
# v18.12.1

References:

• Upgrade Ubuntu Version on WSL
• 22.04 LTS "sudo do-release-upgrade" does not work
• Can t upgrade to Ubuntu 21.04 : "Restoring original system state. Aborting"

你之所以提出这个问题,是因为Node.js版本不符合Utu。 在我的案件中,我与Ubuntu 18.04(Bionic Beaver)和Nodejs 16.15.1.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_C_Library” rel=“nofollow noreferer”>glibc 。 文本:

ldd --version

sudo apt-get remove nodejs
nvm install 14.17.6

根源是:最新的诺德.js需要glibc 2.28,但

解决办法:1. 采用较低版本的Node.js,例如,“超低植被除去16.15.1 。 Refer to 。

解决方案2:将glibc提升到2.28+。 参考:安装GLIBC 2.29或229以上

解决方案3:将乌兰巴托18.04升级至20.04。 Refer to Hállex da S. Costa swer。

这意味着,目前版本的六氯环己烷t有glibc。 2.28 最新版本的Node.js需要。

nvm install 16
nvm use 16

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.2/install.sh | bash

我在结束发言之前,先是Git Hub Actions。

Node: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: 文本`GLIBC_2.28未找到(按点查询)。

问题在于乌班图18.04(Bionic Beaver)不支持Node.js 18(如以下所述)(Node: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: 文本“GLIBC_2.28(由Node.js提出))) ,因为采用了平衡模式。

解决办法是更新乌班图20.04(Focal Fossa)或更高。

您可能拥有一个Node.js版本,该版本已安装,供乌兰巴托人使用。

我建议删除这个词,然后安装nodesource binary distribution。 它应当自动清除你乌班图的释放,并安装正确的Node.js释放装置。

作为per ys_sunshine,我改动了以下几件事:。

After installing the LTS version as per the following instructions: Installing Node.js on the Raspberry Pi

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x | sudo -E bash -

I got the following error:

node -v

产出:

node: /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libm.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.27  not found (required by node)
node: /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.25  not found (required by node)
node: /lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.28  not found (required by node)

这就是说,我没有做任何事情,因此,我试图:

sudo apt-get remove nodejs
sudo apt-get remove npm

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.2/install.sh > install.sh
chmod +x install.sh
source ~/.bashrc

产出:

$ nvm -v
0.39.2

$ nvm install 14

$ node -v
v14.22.2

$ npm -v
6.14.17

http://en.wikipedia.org 它像一个药店一样工作,建筑校准所需时间远远少于诺伊斯大楼。 指示(关于Jetson Mano,因此与结构有关的细节将有所不同):

sudo -i

# Start by installing Node.js 20:

curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tj/n/master/bin/n -o n
bash n 20

# Node.js 20 is now at /usr/local/bin/node, but glibc 2.28 is missing:
# node: /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.28  not found (required by node)
# /usr/local/bin/node: /lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.28  not found (required by /usr/local/bin/node)

# Build and install glibc 2.28:
apt install -y gawk
cd ~
wget -c https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/glibc-2.28.tar.gz
tar -zxf glibc-2.28.tar.gz
cd glibc-2.28
../configure --prefix=/opt/glibc-2.28
make -j 4 # Use all 4 Jetson Nano cores for much faster building
make install
cd ..
rm -fr glibc-2.28 glibc-2.28.tar.gz

# Patch the installed Node.js 20 to work with /opt/glibc-2.28 instead:
apt install -y patchelf
patchelf --set-interpreter /opt/glibc-2.28/lib/ld-linux-aarch64.so.1 --set-rpath /opt/glibc-2.28/lib/:/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ /usr/local/bin/node

# Et voilà:
node --version
v20.8.0

I ve also posted this on GitHub: NodeJS 18 not working on Ubuntu 18.04 #1392

This was the only solution that helped me: How can I fix issue "node: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version GLIBC_2.28 not found (required by node)"?

Install nvm

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.3/install.sh | bash

Configure nvm in the $HOME/.bashrc 档案:

check=  export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm" 
if ! grep -qF "$check" ~/.bashrc; then
    echo "" >>~/.bashrc
    echo "# Add NVM to path" >>~/.bashrc
    echo  export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"  >>~/.bashrc
    echo  [ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"  >>~/.bashrc
    echo  [ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"  >>~/.bashrc
fi

我之所以提出这个问题,是因为我试图利用《演播室视觉守则》和“C”讲台,把偏远的SSH延伸延伸到乌班图18.04系统。 当我失败时,我发现GLIBC2.28在遥远的系统推广记录中错误。

Downward node on therange don t help because theextions 下载他们自己的笔记。

cd $HOME/.vscodium-server/bin/<UUID>
mv node node.broken
ln -s /usr/bin/node

In certain situations where you have moved everything to a new machine and not rebuilt your node_modules folder, this can happen.

在您的项目中,该项目有:

npm rebuild

情况总是如此,但可能如此。