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Cut 图像中心
原标题:Cut a center of a image

Suppose I有400x300px图像,我想将其切割为200x200px,在服务器一侧(C#, NET 4.0)。

我如何能够这样做? 使用某种血管和移动吗? 任何辅导/编码实例/建议?

问题回答

类似情况:

        Bitmap sourceImage = ...;

        int targetWidth = 200;
        int targetHeight = 200;

        int x = sourceImage.Width / 2 - targetWidth / 2;
        int y = sourceImage.Height / 2 - targetHeight / 2;

        Rectangle cropArea = 
            new Rectangle(x, y, targetWidth, targetHeight);

        Bitmap targetImage = 
            sourceImage.Clone(cropArea, sourceImage.PixelFormat);

如果来文方的形象小于目标形象大小,这显然会失败,但你会获得这一想法。

如果需要,这一方法将可节省在中心收集的形象:

bool SaveCroppedImage(Image image, int targetWidth, int targetHeight, string filePath)
{
    ImageCodecInfo jpgInfo = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders().Where(codecInfo => codecInfo.MimeType == "image/jpeg").First();
    Image finalImage = image;
    System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = null;
    try
    {
        int left = 0;
        int top = 0;
        int srcWidth = targetWidth;
        int srcHeight = targetHeight;
        bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(targetWidth, targetHeight);
        double croppedHeightToWidth = (double)targetHeight / targetWidth;
        double croppedWidthToHeight = (double)targetWidth / targetHeight;

        if (image.Width > image.Height)
        {
            srcWidth = (int)(Math.Round(image.Height * croppedWidthToHeight));
            if (srcWidth < image.Width)
            {
                srcHeight = image.Height;
                left = (image.Width - srcWidth) / 2;
            }
            else
            {
                srcHeight = (int)Math.Round(image.Height * ((double)image.Width / srcWidth));
                srcWidth = image.Width;
                top = (image.Height - srcHeight) / 2;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            srcHeight = (int)(Math.Round(image.Width * croppedHeightToWidth));
            if (srcHeight < image.Height)
            {
                srcWidth = image.Width;
                top = (image.Height - srcHeight) / 2;
            }
            else
            {
                srcWidth = (int)Math.Round(image.Width * ((double)image.Height / srcHeight));
                srcHeight = image.Height;
                left = (image.Width - srcWidth) / 2;
            }
        }
        using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
        {
            g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
            g.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
            g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
            g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
            g.DrawImage(image, new Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height), new Rectangle(left, top, srcWidth, srcHeight), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
        }
        finalImage = bitmap;
    }
    catch { }
    try
    {
        using (EncoderParameters encParams = new EncoderParameters(1))
        {
            encParams.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(Encoder.Quality, (long)100);
            //quality should be in the range [0..100] .. 100 for max, 0 for min (0 best compression)
            finalImage.Save(filePath, jpgInfo, encParams);
            return true;
        }
    }
    catch { }
    if (bitmap != null)
    {
        bitmap.Dispose();
    }
    return false;
}

Create NEW Bitmap object, with the destination size.

围绕该比图制作图表。

在该图表中,有适当参数的“绘画”,将从第一个图像中删除适当的部分。

法典中将包括:

Bitmap dstBitmap=new Bitmap(200, 200);
using (Graphics g=Graphics.FromImage(dstBitmap)) 
{
    srcBitmap.DrawImage(dstBitmap, /* cropping parameters here */);
}
//  at the end you ll have your bitmap in dstBitmap, ...

我没有在字面上列出这些方法的参数,使用电话和人工表示。





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