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实行互惠?
原标题:Implementing mutexes?
  • 时间:2012-04-25 19:10:49
  •  标签:
  • linux
  • mutex

I m trying to implement mutexes inside my standard library but I m not getting anywhere with them. I know that it is a bad idea to try to implement something that you do not necessarily understand, but I have to, since compiling an existing threading library (such as uClibc) is impossible for this platform. Are there any "explain it to me like I m 5" things for mutexes? Or are there any "simple to follow" implementations? All of the pthread implementations I ve seen so far are impossible to follow.

我履行锁定职能的情况如下。 我确信,这确实存在严重错误,因为我不知道我做什么。

int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *pmutex)
{
    OSMutex* mutex = GetOSMutex(pmutex);

    /* Decrement the mutex counter */
    OSAtomicDecrement32(&(mutex->count));
    if (mutex->count < -1) {
        /*
            Contended, wait for the mutex to be released.
         */
        lnkLog("mutex %p already held (n=%d), waiting for stuff to change", mutex, mutex->count);

        futex$LINUX(&(mutex->data),
                    FUTEX_WAIT,
                    MUTEX_MAGIC,
                    NULL,
                    NULL,
                    0);

        lnkLog("mutex %p was released", mutex);

        return 0;
    }
    else {
        /*
            Not contended. Acquire the mutex.
         */
        lnkLog("locking %p", mutex);

        mutex->data = MUTEX_MAGIC;
        return 0;
    }
}

P.S. If you re wondering about the futexes, I m using the Linux kernel.

最佳回答

rel=“nofollow”>http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.1.0/gcc/Atomic-Builtins.html

Look into __sync_lock_test_and_set You have to have hardware support for doing atomics. GCC builtins are a good start.

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