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旧式班、新式班级和美术
原标题:Old-style classes, new-style classes and metaclasses

In Python 2.x, all new-style classes inherit from object implicitly or explicitly. Then look at this:

>>> class M(type):
...     pass
...
>>> class A:
...     __metaclass__ = M
...
>>> class B:
...     pass
...
>>> a = A()
>>> b = B()
>>> type(A)
<class  __main__.M >
>>> type(a)
<class  __main__.A >

这是否意味着<代码>A? 但是,A > 不适用。 任何途径、权利?

>>> type(B)
<class  classobj >
>>> type(b)
<type  instance >

缩略语

>>> isinstance(A, object)
True
>>> isinstance(B, object)
True

why are instances of both A and B instances of object?

如果Bobject的一个实例,则type(B)?

问题回答

可在 rel=“nofollow”http://docs.python.org/release/2.5.2/ref/slots.html上查阅。

违约时,老式和新型班级都有归属储存的字典。

对于新式的班级,您可添加__slots__,则不会设立每一目标字典。





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