我试图理解这一类文字背后的逻辑,以及当我应该而且不应该使用该类。 任何见解都会受到赞赏。

internal struct SpinLock
{
    private volatile int lockHeld;

    private readonly static int processorCount;

    public bool IsHeld
    {
        get
        {
            return this.lockHeld != 0;
        }
    }

    static SpinLock()
    {
        SpinLock.processorCount = Environment.ProcessorCount;
    }

    public void Enter()
    {
        if (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref this.lockHeld, 1, 0) != 0)
        {
            this.EnterSpin();
        }
    }

    private void EnterSpin()
    {
        int num = 0;
        while (this.lockHeld != null || Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref this.lockHeld, 1, 0) != 0)
        {
            if (num >= 20 || SpinLock.processorCount <= 1)
            {
                if (num >= 25)
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(1);
                }
                else
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(0);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Thread.SpinWait(100);
            }
            num++;
        }
    }

    public void Exit()
    {
        this.lockHeld = 0;
    }
}

最新情况:我在源代码中找到了使用样本...... 这表明如何使用上述物体,尽管我不理解“hy”。

    internal class FastReaderWriterLock
    {
        private SpinLock myLock;

        private uint numReadWaiters;

        private uint numWriteWaiters;

        private int owners;

        private EventWaitHandle readEvent;

        private EventWaitHandle writeEvent;

        public FastReaderWriterLock()
        {
        }

        public void AcquireReaderLock(int millisecondsTimeout)
        {
            this.myLock.Enter();
            while (this.owners < 0 || this.numWriteWaiters != 0)
            {
                if (this.readEvent != null)
                {
                    this.WaitOnEvent(this.readEvent, ref this.numReadWaiters, millisecondsTimeout);
                }
                else
                {
                    this.LazyCreateEvent(ref this.readEvent, false);
                }
            }
            FastReaderWriterLock fastReaderWriterLock = this;
            fastReaderWriterLock.owners = fastReaderWriterLock.owners + 1;
            this.myLock.Exit();
        }

private void WaitOnEvent(EventWaitHandle waitEvent, ref uint numWaiters, int millisecondsTimeout)
{
    waitEvent.Reset();
    uint& numPointer = numWaiters;
    bool flag = false;
    this.myLock.Exit();
    try
    {
        if (waitEvent.WaitOne(millisecondsTimeout, false))
        {
            flag = true;
        }
        else
        {
            throw new TimeoutException("ReaderWriterLock timeout expired");
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        this.myLock.Enter();
        uint& numPointer1 = numWaiters;
        if (!flag)
        {
            this.myLock.Exit();
        }
    }
}
    }