English 中文(简体)
为什么用一个指针来获取共同的记忆?
原标题:Why is a pointer used to access shared memory?

我看过很多平行编程代码, 比如找到最大数组、 矩阵乘数等, 使用指针。 我不明白为什么使用它。 例如 : < code> (shseg+( offseg* sizeof( float) ) = sum;

矩阵乘法代码 :

shseg = shmat(handle,NULL,0);
for(row=SIZE/2;row<SIZE;row++){

  for(column=0;column<SIZE;column++){
    sum = 0;

    for(tindex=0;tindex<SIZE;tindex++){ 
      sum+=a[row][tindex]*b[tindex][column];
    }

    *(shseg+(offset*sizeof(float))) = sum;
    offset++;
  }
}

有人能解释为什么使用指针吗?

最佳回答

这是因为您显示的示例使用共享的内存 API, 它为您提供了一个平整的内存块, 而不是一阵子的浮点。 因此, 您需要手动操作所有指示器操作 。

您也可以将共享指针投到 float/code> 上, 并使用索引, 如 :

shseg = shmat(handle,NULL,0);
float *fshseg = (float*)shseg;

...

fshseg[index++] = sum;
问题回答

嗯,你有分配的内存空间 与您的程序共享, 你会一直穿过内存, 如果你不使用指针, 你将无法获得内存地址值, 这就是为什么你需要使用它。





相关问题
Fastest method for running a binary search on a file in C?

For example, let s say I want to find a particular word or number in a file. The contents are in sorted order (obviously). Since I want to run a binary search on the file, it seems like a real waste ...

Print possible strings created from a Number

Given a 10 digit Telephone Number, we have to print all possible strings created from that. The mapping of the numbers is the one as exactly on a phone s keypad. i.e. for 1,0-> No Letter for 2->...

Tips for debugging a made-for-linux application on windows?

I m trying to find the source of a bug I have found in an open-source application. I have managed to get a build up and running on my Windows machine, but I m having trouble finding the spot in the ...

Trying to split by two delimiters and it doesn t work - C

I wrote below code to readin line by line from stdin ex. city=Boston;city=New York;city=Chicago and then split each line by ; delimiter and print each record. Then in yet another loop I try to ...

Good, free, easy-to-use C graphics libraries? [closed]

I was wondering if there were any good free graphics libraries for C that are easy to use? It s for plotting 2d and 3d graphs and then saving to a file. It s on a Linux system and there s no gnuplot ...

Encoding, decoding an integer to a char array

Please note that this is not homework and i did search before starting this new thread. I got Store an int in a char array? I was looking for an answer but didn t get any satisfactory answer in the ...