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how to insert a infomation on a table in Django
原标题:

This is my form on models.py

class ItemForm(forms.Form):
     itemname = forms.CharField(max_length=100)
    itemwording = forms.CharField(max_length=100)
    notes = forms.CharField()
    abundance = forms.IntegerField(max_value=10)
    collunit = forms.CharField(max_length=50)
    litref = forms.CharField(max_length=100)
    litkey = forms.IntegerField(max_value=10)
    litrefdetail = forms.CharField()
    collcode =  forms.CharField(max_length=15)
    specimenno = forms.CharField(max_length=20)
    speciesid = forms.IntegerField(max_value=10)
    sorder = forms.CharField(max_length=50)
    disabled = forms.BooleanField(required = True)

This is my view.py

 def additem(request):
    from django.db import connection, transaction
    cursor = connection.cursor()
    if request.method ==  POST :
        form = ItemForm(request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():
            itemnameNEW = form.cleaned_data[ itemname ]
            itemwordingNEW = form.cleaned_data[ itemwording ]
            notesNEW = form.cleaned_data[ notes ]
            abundanceNEW = form.cleaned_data[ abundance ]
            collunitNEW = form.cleaned_data[ collunit ]
            litrefNEW = form.cleaned_data[ litref ]
            litkeyNEW = form.cleaned_data[ litkey ]
            litrefdetailNEW = form.cleaned_data[ litrefdetail ]
            collcodeNEW =  form.cleaned_data[ collcode ]
            specimennoNEW = form.cleaned_data[ specimenno ]
            speciesidNEW = form.cleaned_data[ speciesid ]
            sorderNEW = form.cleaned_data[ sorder ]
            disabledNEW = form.cleaned_data[ disabled ]

            newitem = Item(itemname=itemnameNEW, itemwording=itemwordingNEW, notes=notesNEW, abundance=abundanceNEW, collunit=collunitNEW, litref=litrefNEW, litkey=litkeyNEW, litrefdetail=litrefdetailNEW, collcode=collcodeNEW,specimenno=specimennoNEW, speciesid=speciesidNEW,sorder=sorderNEW,disabled=disabledNEW )
            newitem.save();
            return HttpResponseRedirect( /jalo/ )
        else:
            return HttpResponseRedirect( /nojalo/ )

    else:
        form = ItemForm()

    return render_to_response( tbl/additem.html , { form : form})

When i submit the form i get

     IntegrityError at /login/manageitem/additem/
      duplicate key value violates unique constraint "tbl_item_pkey"

I just want to insert information on a table using django

问题回答

The data you ve posted doesn t indicate the source of the problem. Did you clear your database and run syncdb when you last changed your models?

The error you re seeing relates to trying to introduce a duplicate value into a column which must be unique, constrained at the database level. You have an object that s trying to be saved with a duplicate pk value.

That said, your keyvalueNEW scheme is not at all the right way of going about doing that. You probably want to be using ModelForms instead.

http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/forms/modelforms/





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