Question

I have a p4 client workspace on Linux machine.

I added/edited few files in my client space and then tried to submit those changes to perforce server.

I followed the steps below but could not succeed:

p4 submit -d "test" (the same command works on a Windows machine)

when I tried it with just p4 submit then it opened a p4 submit form and then I replaced [enter description here] token with the proper description and then it works.

But I don t want to edit the p4 submit form for every p4 submit task.

How can I pass this info in from the command prompt?

Answer

-d flag support for p4 submit command was not introduced in 
perforce 2006 version. so here is the workaround for this problem:

    To modify the description field on pre-2006.2 release Perforce Servers, try
    piping the change form in/out of a stream editor. This will create a numbered
    changelist, which should then be submitted.

    For example, something like:

      p4 change -o | sed -e "s/<enter description here>/my desc/" | p4 change -i

    Which gives the output, similar to:

     Change 102 created with 3 open file(s).

    This change (number 102 in this case) can then be submitted, as follows:

      p4 submit -c 102

Answer 1

It s not just the description you need to enter, you also can edit the changelist specification which allows you to exclude files from the commit.

If you can do it on windows then perhaps there is a newer client on windows than what you re using on Linux?

Answer 2

From http://www.perforce.com/perforce/downloads/platform.html download the appropriate version of p4 command-line client. Then:

Replace the existing p4 executable with the new one.
Or put the new p4 exe in a directory earlier in your $PATH
Make the chmod 755 <new p4>
hash -r
p4 -V to verify you are running perforce 2009.1 client
p4 help submit
We can md5sum the p4 binary
p4 info and verify the perforce server is 2006.2 or more recent.

Step 5 should produce:

$ p4 -V
Perforce - The Fast Software Configuration Management System.
Copyright 1995-2009 Perforce Software.  All rights reserved.
Rev. P4/LINUX26X86/2009.1/205670 (2009/06/29).

Step 6 should produce:

$ p4 help submit

    submit -- Submit open files to the depot

    p4 submit [ -r -s -f option ]
    p4 submit [ -r -s -f option ] files
    p4 submit [ -r -f option ] -d description
    p4 submit [ -r -f option ] -d description files
    p4 submit [ -r -f option ] -c changelist#
    p4 submit -i [ -r -s -f option ]

         p4 submit  commits a pending changelist and its files to the depot.

        With no argument  p4 submit  attempts to submit all files in the
         default  changelist.  Submit provides the user with a dialog
        similar to  p4 change  so the user can compose a changelist
        description.  In this dialog the user is presented with the list
        of files open in changelist  default .  Files may be deleted from
        this list but they cannot be added.  (Use an open command (edit,
        add, delete) to add additional files to a changelist.)

        If a (single) file pattern is given, only those files in
        the  default  changelist that match the pattern will be submitted.

        The -c flag submits the numbered pending changelist that has been
        previously created with  p4 change  or a failed  p4 submit .

        The -d flag allows a description to be passed into submit rather
        than using a numbered changelist or engaging in a change description
        dialog. This option is useful when scripting but does not allow for
        jobs to be added or the default changelist to be modified.

        The -f flag allows a submit option to be passed into submit which
        will override the one that is set in the client. See  p4 help client 
        for valid submit options.

        The -i flag causes a changelist specification (including files to be
        submitted) to be read from the standard input.  The user s editor
        is not invoked.

        The -r flag allows submitted files to remain open (on the client s
        default changelist) after the submit has completed.

        The -s flag extends the list of jobs to include the fix status
        for each job, which becomes the job s status when the changelist
        is committed.  See  p4 help change  for more notes on this option.

        Before committing a changelist submit locks all associated files not
        already locked.  If any file cannot be locked, or if the submit
        fails for any other reason the files are left open in a newly
        created pending changelist.

        Submit is guaranteed to be atomic.  Either all files will be
        updated in the depot as a unit or none will be.

Of which the important bit is:

    The -d flag allows a description to be passed into submit rather
    than using a numbered changelist or engaging in a change description
    dialog. This option is useful when scripting but does not allow for
    jobs to be added or the default changelist to be modified.

Step 7:

 $ md5sum $(which p4)
 bef01f66b8d3964c74a2d8992c0c900c  /opt/perforce/bin/p4

Step 8:
The feature was introduced in perforce 2006.2, and it s possible that it requires a sufficiently recent server to support the operation:

#106450 (Bug #258) **
 p4 submit  now sports a  -d description  option.  This allows
the user to submit files without the need for a changelist 
dialog.  See  p4 help submit .

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