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使用Python + Pylons创建一个全局函数,可从所有类中访问。
原标题:Creating a global function, accessible from all classes, with Python + Pylons

使用Pylons 0.9.7,我正在尝试创建一个函数,该函数可以按需连接到数据库。我希望它可以从所有模型类中的所有函数访问。

model/__init__.py 文件中,我有:

#Establish an on-demand connection to the central database
def connectCentral():
    engine = engine_from_config(config,  sqlalchemy.central. )
    central.engine = engine
    central.Session.configure(bind=engine)

这个函数可以在任何地方访问。但是,当我尝试从model/class.py中指定的类内部运行它时,它会返回:

NameError: global name  connectCentral  is not defined

我需要进行任何特殊的进口手续吗?有更好的方法吗?

谢谢。

问题回答
from model import connectCentral

你做了 import init 了吗?还是更好的是 from init import connectCentral

如果您这样做了,那么该名称应该被定义。如果没有,您可以尝试在方法体中写入global connectCentral,但我认为这只适用于使用全局变量。

你确定这个模块的名字应该是init.py而不是__init__.py吗?你能发一些更多的代码,让我看看你在哪里尝试使用你的函数吗?

编辑

所以你有__init__.py,很好。你正在做from model import connectCentral的导入吗?你没有任何循环导入(例如class.py中的从__init__.py导入和从class.py导入__init__.py)吗?





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