English 中文(简体)
• 如何在集延戈建立一个有活力的无线电塔顿
原标题:how to create a dynamically-created radio buttons form in django

“entergraph

hello

im new to django and i want to create a form that looks like the image above in html. the form should save the data when the user chose a radio button.

如何在django实施这种表格(请注意,用户不能选择不止一个答案)

最佳回答

http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/forms/fields/#choicefield” 无线电台:

from django import forms

class GenderForm(forms.Form):
    CHOICES = (
        ( M ,  Male ),
        ( F ,  Female ),
    )
    choice = forms.ChoiceField(choices=CHOICES, widget=forms.RadioSelect())

Remember, Django documentation is your friend!

Dynamically Changing Choices If you want to be able to dynamically create the form, it might be a good idea to use ModelForm instead of forms.Form. Here s an example:

from django.db import models
from django.forms import ModelForm
from django import forms

class Answer(models.Model):
    answer = models.CharField(max_length=100)

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.answer

class Question(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    answers = models.ManyToManyField( Answer )

class QuestionForm(ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = Question
        fields = ( title ,  answers )
        widgets = {
             answers : forms.RadioSelect(),
        }

2. 您认为,在形式上,具体指明使用:

question = Question.objects.order_by( ? )[0]
form = QuestionForm(instance=question)

The form will then use the answers associated with that Question (in this case randomly chosen) and pass the form to the templates context as usual.

问题回答

There s a good example how to do this here: https://code.djangoproject.com/wiki/CookBookNewFormsDynamicFields

Basically, your form code will follow this pattern:

from django import forms

class MyForm(forms.Form):
    static_field_a = forms.CharField(max_length=32)
    static_field_b = forms.CharField(max_length=32)
    static_field_c = forms.CharField(max_length=32)

    def __init__(self, dynamic_field_names, *args, **kwargs):
        super(MyForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        for field_name in dynamic_field_names:
            self.fields[field_name] = forms.CharField(max_legth=32)    # creates a dynamic field

Example usage:

>>> dynamic_fields = ( first_name ,  last_name ,  company ,  title )
>>> my_form = MyForm(dynamic_field_names=dynamic_fields)
>>> my_form.as_ul()
u <li><label for="id_static_field_a">Static field a:</label> <input id="id_static_field_a" type="text" name="static_field_a" maxlength="32" /></li>
<li><label for="id_static_field_b">Static field b:</label> <input id="id_static_field_b" type="text" name="static_field_b" maxlength="32" /></li>
<li><label for="id_static_field_c">Static field c:</label> <input id="id_static_field_c" type="text" name="static_field_c" maxlength="32" /></li>
<li><label for="id_first_name">First name:</label> <input id="id_first_name" type="text" name="first_name" maxlength="32" /></li>
<li><label for="id_last_name">Last name:</label> <input id="id_last_name" type="text" name="last_name" maxlength="32" /></li>
<li><label for="id_company">Company:</label> <input id="id_company" type="text" name="company" maxlength="32" /></li>
<li><label for="id_title">Title:</label> <input id="id_title" type="text" name="title" maxlength="32" /></li>

That ll render a form with the following text inputs:

  • Static field a
  • Static field b
  • Static field c
  • First name
  • Last name
  • Company
  • Title

Just use forms.ChoiceField(), or whatever you want, instead of forms.TextField().





相关问题
Can Django models use MySQL functions?

Is there a way to force Django models to pass a field to a MySQL function every time the model data is read or loaded? To clarify what I mean in SQL, I want the Django model to produce something like ...

An enterprise scheduler for python (like quartz)

I am looking for an enterprise tasks scheduler for python, like quartz is for Java. Requirements: Persistent: if the process restarts or the machine restarts, then all the jobs must stay there and ...

How to remove unique, then duplicate dictionaries in a list?

Given the following list that contains some duplicate and some unique dictionaries, what is the best method to remove unique dictionaries first, then reduce the duplicate dictionaries to single ...

What is suggested seed value to use with random.seed()?

Simple enough question: I m using python random module to generate random integers. I want to know what is the suggested value to use with the random.seed() function? Currently I am letting this ...

How can I make the PyDev editor selectively ignore errors?

I m using PyDev under Eclipse to write some Jython code. I ve got numerous instances where I need to do something like this: import com.work.project.component.client.Interface.ISubInterface as ...

How do I profile `paster serve` s startup time?

Python s paster serve app.ini is taking longer than I would like to be ready for the first request. I know how to profile requests with middleware, but how do I profile the initialization time? I ...

Pragmatically adding give-aways/freebies to an online store

Our business currently has an online store and recently we ve been offering free specials to our customers. Right now, we simply display the special and give the buyer a notice stating we will add the ...

Converting Dictionary to List? [duplicate]

I m trying to convert a Python dictionary into a Python list, in order to perform some calculations. #My dictionary dict = {} dict[ Capital ]="London" dict[ Food ]="Fish&Chips" dict[ 2012 ]="...

热门标签