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Use both buttons and dropdowns in discord py v2
原标题:

I m trying to create a command in my Discord bot using discord.py where I want to use both buttons and dropdowns (select menus) together, similar to the help command in Dank Memer bot. I have created separate classes for buttons (Buttons) and select menus (categorySelect), and they work fine individually. However, when I try to use both of them together in a single command, I m facing an issue.

I have tried putting both the Buttons and categorySelect instances into a list and passing it to the View class, but it didn t work as expected

class Buttons(discord.ui.View):

    def __init__(self, *, timeout=15):
        super().__init__(timeout=timeout)
        self.timeout = timeout
        self.click = False

    @discord.ui.button(label="Rock?",style=discord.ButtonStyle.green, custom_id="easy") # or .primary
    async def rock_button(self,interaction:discord.Interaction,child:discord.ui.Button):
        for child in self.children:
            child.disabled=True

        win_embed = discord.Embed(title="You win ?!",description="**Your Choice:** Rock?
**Xynox Choice:** Scissors✂️",color=discord.Color.green())
        loss_embed = discord.Embed(title="You lose ?!",description="**Your Choice:** Rock?
**Xynox Choice:** Paper?",color=discord.Color.red())
        tie_embed = discord.Embed(title="It s a tie ?!",description="**Your Choice:** Rock?
**Xynox Choice:** Rock?",color=discord.Color.blurple())
        embed = random.choice([win_embed, loss_embed, tie_embed])
        await interaction.response.edit_message(embed=embed, view=self)



class categorySelect(View):

    @discord.ui.select(
                        placeholder= Select a category ,
                        options=[
                            discord.SelectOption(label= Guns , value = "1", description= Dangerous Guns stolen from the government , emoji= <:golden_sniper:1123954953640218724> ),
                            discord.SelectOption(label= Drugs , value = "2", description= Drugs that can be used to get high , emoji= <:weed:1124062866505486356> ),
                            discord.SelectOption(label= Swords , value = "3", description= The Ancient Blades of Death , emoji= ⚔️ ),
                            # discord.SelectOption(label= Go Back , value = "3", description= Go Back!!! , emoji= ↩️ ),
                        ]
                    )
    
    async def select_option_callback(self, interaction, select):
        
        if select.values[0] == "1":

            snack_embed = discord.Embed(title= Guns , description= Reload em , color=discord.Color.random())
            await interaction.response.edit_message(embed=snack_embed, view=categorySelect())

        
        elif select.values[0] == "2":
        
            snack_embed = discord.Embed(title= Drugs , description= Get High , color=discord.Color.random())
            await interaction.response.edit_message(embed=snack_embed, view=categorySelect())
        


class help(commands.Cog):

    def __init__(self, client):
        self.client = client

    @app_commands.command(name= help , description= Gives info about all the commands )
    async def help(self, interaction: discord.Interaction):
        embed = discord.Embed(title="Help", description="Use the dropdown to select a category", color=discord.Color.random())
        category = categorySelect()
        button = Buttons()
        cl = [category, button]
        #use both of these together
        await interaction.response.send_message(embed=embed, view=cl)```

问题回答

Don t confuse views with components. A View is a type of object that will store all its components. You can, without any problem, create a view and add buttons and selects to it (the components) using the @discord.ui.button() and @discord.ui.select() decorators, respectively. So, your code should look like this:

import discord


# make your code more readable
SELECT_OPTIONS = [
    discord.SelectOption(label= Guns , value = "1", description= Dangerous Guns stolen from the government , emoji= <:golden_sniper:1123954953640218724> ),
    discord.SelectOption(label= Drugs , value = "2", description= Drugs that can be used to get high , emoji= <:weed:1124062866505486356> ),
    discord.SelectOption(label= Swords , value = "3", description= The Ancient Blades of Death , emoji= ⚔️ ),
    discord.SelectOption(label= Go Back , value = "4", description= Go Back!!! , emoji= ↩️ )
]


class HelpView(discord.ui.View):
    def __init__(self, timeout=15):
        super().__init__(timeout=timeout)

    @discord.ui.button(label="Rock?", style=discord.ButtonStyle.green)
    async def rock_button_callback(self, interaction: discord.Interaction, button:discord.ui.Button):
        # do something
        pass

    @discord.ui.select(placeholder= Select a category , options=SELECT_OPTIONS, max_values=1)
    async def select_option_callback(self, interaction: discord.Interaction, select: discord.ui.Select):
        # do something
        pass




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